SH7751 Datasheet, PDF (101/1224 Pages) Renesas Technology Corp – 32-Bit RISC Microcomputer

Item
FPU
1. Overview
Features
• On-chip floating-point coprocessor
• Supports single-precision (32 bits) and double-precision (64 bits)
• Supports IEEE754-compliant data types and exceptions
• Two rounding modes: Round to Nearest and Round to Zero
• Handling of denormalized numbers: Truncation to zero or interrupt
generation for compliance with IEEE754
• Floating-point registers: 32 bits × 16 × 2 banks
(single-precision 32 bits × 16 or double-precision 64 bits × 8) × 2 banks
• 32-bit CPU-FPU floating-point communication register (FPUL)
• Supports FMAC (multiply-and-accumulate) instruction
• Supports FDIV (divide) and FSQRT (square root) instructions
• Supports FLDI0/FLDI1 (load constant 0/1) instructions
• Instruction execution times
⎯ Latency (FMAC/FADD/FSUB/FMUL): 3 cycles (single-precision), 8
cycles (double-precision)
⎯ Pitch (FMAC/FADD/FSUB/FMUL): 1 cycle (single-precision), 6 cycles
(double-precision)
Note: FMAC is supported for single-precision only.
• 3-D graphics instructions (single-precision only):
⎯ 4-dimensional vector conversion and matrix operations (FTRV): 4
cycles (pitch), 7 cycles (latency)
⎯ 4-dimensional vector inner product (FIPR): 1 cycle (pitch), 4 cycles
(latency)
Rev.4.00 Oct. 10, 2008 Page 3 of 1122
REJ09B0370-0400