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XRT72L50 Datasheet, PDF (256/471 Pages) Exar Corporation – SINGLE CHANNEL DS3/E3 FRAMER IC WITH HDLC CONTROLLER
XRT72L50
SINGLE CHANNEL DS3/E3 FRAMER WITH HDLC CONTROLLER
REV. 1.2.1
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• The Loop-Timing or the TxInClk (Local Timing) Mode
Further, if the XRT72L50 has been configured to operate in the Local-Timing mode, then the user has two
additional options.
• The XRT72L50 is the Frame Master (e.g., it dictates when the Terminal Equipment will initiate the
transmission of data within a new E3 frame).
• The XRT72L50 is the Frame Slave (e.g., the Terminal Equipment will dictate when the XRT72L50 initiates
the transmission of a new E3 frame).
Given these three set of options, the Transmit Terminal Input Interface can be configured to operate in one of
the six (6) following modes.
• Mode 1 - Serial/Loop-Timed Mode
• Mode 2 - Serial/Local-Timed/Frame Slave Mode
• Mode 3 - Serial/Local-Timed/Frame Master Mode
• Mode 4 - Nibble/Loop-Timed Mode
• Mode 5 - Nibble/Local-Timed/Frame Slave Mode
• Mode 6 - Nibble/Local-Timed/Frame Master Mode
Each of these modes are described, in detail, below.
5.2.1.1 Mode 1 - The Serial/Loop-Timing Mode The Behavior of the XRT72L50
If the XRT72L50 has been configured to operate in this mode, then the XRT72L50 will behave as follows.
A. Loop-Timing (Uses the RxLineClk signal as the Timing Reference)
Since the XRT72L50 is configured to operate in the loop-timed mode, the Transmit Section of the XRT72L50
will use the RxLineClk input clock signal (e.g., the Recovered Clock signal, from the LIU) as its timing source.
When the XRT72L50 is operating in this mode it will do the following.
1. It will ignore any signal at the TxInClk input pin.
2. The XRT72L50 will output a 34.368MHz clock signal via the RxOutClk output pin. This clock signal func-
tions as the Transmit Payload Data Input Interface block clock signal.
3. The XRT72L50 will use the rising edge of the RxOutClk signal to latch in the data residing on the TxSer
input pin.
B. Serial Mode
The XRT72L50 will accept the E3 payload data from the Terminal Equipment, in a serial-manner, via the TxSer
input pin The Transmit Payload Data Input Interface will latch this data into its circuitry, on the rising edge of the
RxOutClk output clock signal.
C. Delineation of outbound E3 frames
The XRT72L50 will pulse the TxFrame output pin "High" for one bit-period coincident with the XRT72L50
processing the last bit of a given E3 frame.
D. Sampling of Payload Data, from the Terminal Equipment
In Mode 1, the XRT72L50 will sample the data at the TxSer input, on the rising edge of RxOutClk.
Interfacing the Transmit Payload Data Input Interface block of the XRT72L50 to the Terminal Equipment
for Mode 1 Operation
Figure 88 presents an illustration of the Transmit Payload Data Input Interface block (within the XRT72L50)
being interfaced to the Terminal Equipment, for Mode 1 operation.
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