C8051F93X Datasheet, PDF (95/330 Pages) Silicon Laboratories – Pipelined intstruction architecture executes 70 of instruction in 1 or 2 system clocks

C8051F93x-C8051F92x
7.3. Comparator Response Time
Comparator response time may be configured in software via the CPTnMD registers described on
“CPT0MD: Comparator 0 Mode Selection” on page 97 and “CPT1MD: Comparator 1 Mode Selection” on
page 99. Four response time settings are available: Mode 0 (Fastest Response Time), Mode 1, Mode 2,
and Mode 3 (Lowest Power). Selecting a longer response time reduces the Comparator active supply
current. The Comparators also have low power shutdown state, which is entered any time the comparator
is disabled. Comparator rising edge and falling edge response times are typically not equal. See
Table 4.13 on page 64 for complete comparator timing and supply current specifications.
7.4. Comparator Hysterisis
The Comparators feature software-programmable hysterisis that can be used to stabilize the comparator
output while a transition is occurring on the input. Using the CPTnCN registers, the user can program both
the amount of hysteresis voltage (referred to the input voltage) and the positive and negative-going
symmetry of this hysteresis around the threshold voltage (i.e., the comparator negative input).
Figure 7.3 shows that when positive hysterisis is enabled, the comparator output does not transition from
logic 0 to logic 1 until the comparator positive input voltage has exceeded the threshold voltage by an
amount equal to the programmed hysterisis. It also shows that when negative hysterisis is enabled, the
comparator output does not transition from logic 1 to logic 0 until the comparator positive input voltage has
fallen below the threshold voltage by an amount equal to the programmed hysterisis.
The amount of positive hysterisis is determined by the settings of the CPnHYP bits in the CPTnCN register
and the amount of negative hysteresis voltage is determined by the settings of the CPnHYN bits in the
same register. Settings of 20 mV, 10 mV, 5 mV, or 0 mV can be programmed for both positive and negative
hysterisis. See Section “Table 4.13. Comparator Electrical Characteristics” on page 64 for complete
comparator hysterisis specifications.
CPn+
VIN+
VIN- ^CPn-
+
CPn
_
OUT
CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION
Positive Hysteresis Voltage
(Programmed with CP0HYP Bits)
VIN-
INPUTS
VIN+
Negative Hysteresis Voltage
(Programmed by CP0HYN Bits)
VOH
OUTPUT
VOL
Negative Hysteresis
Disabled
Maximum
Negative Hysteresis
Positive Hysteresis
Disabled
Maximum
Positive Hysteresis
Figure 7.3. Comparator Hysteresis Plot
Rev. 1.3
95