MC912DG128ACPVE Datasheet, PDF (81/478 Pages) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc – Upward compatible with M68HC11 instruction set

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Operating Modes
Operating Modes
Normal Expanded Narrow Mode — This is a normal mode of
operation in which the expanded bus is present with an 8-bit data
bus. Ports A and B are used for the16-bit address bus. Port A is
used as the data bus, multiplexed with addresses. In this mode,
16-bit data is presented one byte at a time, the high byte followed
by the low byte. The address is automatically incremented on the
second cycle.
5.3.2 Special Operating Modes
There are three special operating modes that correspond to normal
operating modes. These operating modes are commonly used in factory
testing and system development. In addition, there is a special
peripheral mode, in which an external master, such as an I.C. tester, can
control the on-chip peripherals.
Special Single-Chip Mode — This mode can be used to force the
MCU to active BDM mode to allow system debug through the
BKGD pin. There are no external address and data buses in this
mode. The MCU operates as a stand-alone device and all
program and data space are on-chip. External port pins can be
used for general-purpose I/O.
Special Expanded Wide Mode — This mode can be used for
emulation of normal expanded wide mode and emulation of
normal single-chip mode. Ports A and B are used for the 16-bit
multiplexed address/data bus.
Special Expanded Narrow Mode — This mode can be used for
emulation of normal expanded narrow mode. Ports A and B are
used for the16-bit address bus. Port A is used as the data bus,
multiplexed with addresses. In this mode, 16-bit data is presented
one byte at a time, the high byte followed by the low byte. The
address is automatically incremented on the second cycle.
Special Peripheral Mode — The CPU is not active in this mode.
An external master can control on-chip peripherals for testing
purposes. It is not possible to change to or from this mode without
going through reset. Background debugging should not be used
MC68HC912DT128A — Rev 4.0
MOTOROLA
Operating Modes
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Technical Data
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