M16C62P_06 Datasheet, PDF (163/421 Pages) Renesas Technology Corp – 16-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCOMPUTER M16C FAMILY / M16C/60 SERIES

M16C/62P Group (M16C/62P, M16C/62PT)
15. Timers
Table 15.3 Specifications in Event Counter Mode (when processing two-phase pulse signal with
Timer A2, A3 and A4)
Item
Count Source
Count Operation
Divide Ratio
Count Start Condition
Count Stop Condition
Interrupt Request
Generation Timing
TA2IN Pin Function
TA2OUT Pin Function
Read from Timer
Write to Timer
Select Function ⁽¹⁾
Specification
• Two-phase pulse signals input to TAiIN or TAiOUT pins (i=2 to 4)
• Up-count or down-count can be selected by two-phase pulse signal
• When the timer overflows or underflows, it reloads the reload register contents
and continues counting. When operating in free-running mode, the timer
continues counting without reloading.
1/ (FFFFh - n + 1) for up-count
1/ (n + 1) for down-count n : set value of TAi register 0000h to FFFFh
Set TAiS bit of TABSR register to “1” (= start counting)
Set TAiS bit to “0” (= stop counting)
Timer overflow or underflow
Two-phase pulse input
Two-phase pulse input
Count value can be read by reading Timer A2, A3 or A4 register
• When not counting and until the 1st count source is input after counting start
Value written to TAi register is written to both reload register and counter
• When counting (after 1st count source input)
Value written to TAi register is written to reload register
(Transferred to counter when reloaded next)
• Normal processing operation (Timer A2 and Timer A3)
The timer counts up rising edges or counts down falling edges on TAjIN pin
when input signals on TAjOUT pin is “H”.
TAjOUT
TAjIN
(j=2, 3)
Up-
count
Up-
count
Up- Down- Down- Down-
count count count count
• Multiply-by-4 processing operation (Timer A3 and Timer A4)
If the phase relationship is such that TAkIN(k=3, 4) pin goes “H” when the
input signal on TAkOUT pin is “H,” the timer counts up rising and falling edges
on TAkOUT and TAkIN pins. If the phase relationship is such that TAkIN pin
goes “L” when the input signal on TAkOUT pin is “H,” the timer counts down
rising and falling edges on TAkOUT and TAkIN pins.
TAkOUT
Count up all edges
TAkIN
(k=3, 4)
Count down all edges
Count up all edges
Count down all edges
• Counter initialization by Z-phase input (Timer A3)
The timer count value is initialized to 0 by Z-phase input.
NOTES:
1. Only Timer A3 is selectable. Timer A2 is fixed to normal processing operation, and Timer A4 is fixed
to multiply-by-4 processing operation.
Rev.2.41 Jan 10, 2006 Page 148 of 390
REJ09B0185-0241