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MC68HC08AZ60A Datasheet, PDF (257/480 Pages) Motorola, Inc – Microcontrollers
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
Transmission Formats
The clock phase (CPHA) control bit selects one of two fundamentally
different transmission formats. The clock phase and polarity should be
identical for the master SPI device and the communicating slave device.
In some cases, the phase and polarity are changed between
transmissions to allow a master device to communicate with peripheral
slaves having different requirements.
NOTE: Before writing to the CPOL bit or the CPHA bit, the SPI should be
disabled by clearing the SPI enable bit (SPE).
17.6.2 Transmission Format When CPHA = ‘0’
Figure 17-4 shows an SPI transmission in which CPHA is ‘0’. The figure
should not be used as a replacement for data sheet parametric
information.Two waveforms are shown for SCK: one for CPOL = ‘0’ and
another for CPOL = ‘1’. The diagram may be interpreted as a master or
slave timing diagram since the serial clock (SCK), master in/slave out
(MISO), and master out/slave in (MOSI) pins are directly connected
between the master and the slave. The MISO signal is the output from
the slave, and the MOSI signal is the output from the master. The SS line
is the slave select input to the slave. The slave SPI drives its MISO
output only when its slave select input (SS) is at logic ‘0’, so that only the
selected slave drives to the master. The SS pin of the master is not
shown but is assumed to be inactive. The SS pin of the master must be
high or must be reconfigured as general purpose I/O not affecting the
SPI. See Mode Fault Error. When CPHA = ‘0’, the first SPSCK edge is
the MSB capture strobe. Therefore the slave must begin driving its data
before the first SPSCK edge, and a falling edge on the SS pin is used to
start the transmission. The SS pin must be toggled high and then low
again between each byte transmitted.
MC68HC08AZ60A — Rev 0.0
MOTOROLA
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
Advance Information
257