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MC68HC812A4 Datasheet, PDF (75/342 Pages) Motorola, Inc – 16-bit device composed of standard on-chip peripheral modules connected by an intermodule bus. Modules include
Resets and Interrupts
Effects of Reset
4.6.2 External Reset
The CPU distinguishes between internal and external reset conditions
by sensing whether the reset pin rises to a logic 1 in less than eight
E-clock cycles after an internal device releases reset. When a reset
condition is sensed, the RESET pin is driven low by an internal device
for about 16 E-clock cycles, then released. Eight E-clock cycles later, it
is sampled. If the pin is still held low, the CPU assumes that an external
reset has occurred. If the pin is high, it indicates that the reset was
initiated internally by either the COP system or the clock monitor.
To prevent a COP or clock monitor reset from being detected during an
external reset, hold the reset pin low for at least 32 cycles. An external
RC power-up delay circuit on the reset pin is not recommended since
circuit charge time can cause the MCU to misinterpret the type of reset
that has occurred.
4.6.3 COP Reset
The MCU includes a computer operating properly (COP) system to help
protect against software failures. When COP is enabled, software must
write $55 and $AA (in this order) to the COPRST register to keep a
watchdog timer from timing out. Other instructions may be executed
between these writes. A write of any value other than $55 or $AA or
software failing to execute the sequence properly causes a COP reset
to occur.
4.6.4 Clock Monitor Reset
If clock frequency falls below a predetermined limit when the clock
monitor is enabled, a reset occurs.
4.7 Effects of Reset
When a reset occurs, MCU registers and control bits are changed to
known startup states, as follows.
Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Resets and Interrupts
MC68HC812A4 — Rev. 3.0
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