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MC68HC908GR16 Datasheet, PDF (125/310 Pages) Motorola, Inc – Microcontrollers
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Data Sheet — MC68HC908GR16
Section 11. Low-Voltage Inhibit (LVI)
11.1 Introduction
This section describes the low-voltage inhibit (LVI) module, which monitors the
voltage on the VDD pin and can force a reset when the VDD voltage falls below the
LVI trip falling voltage, VTRIPF.
11.2 Features
Features of the LVI module include:
• Programmable LVI reset
• Selectable LVI trip voltage
• Programmable stop mode operation
11.3 Functional Description
Figure 11-1 shows the structure of the LVI module. The LVI is enabled out of reset.
The LVI module contains a bandgap reference circuit and comparator. Clearing the
LVI power disable bit, LVIPWRD, enables the LVI to monitor VDD voltage. Clearing
the LVI reset disable bit, LVIRSTD, enables the LVI module to generate a reset
when VDD falls below a voltage, VTRIPF. Setting the LVI enable in stop mode bit,
LVISTOP, enables the LVI to operate in stop mode. Setting the LVI 5-V or 3-V trip
point bit, LVI5OR3, enables the trip point voltage, VTRIPF, to be configured for 5-V
operation. Clearing the LVI5OR3 bit enables the trip point voltage, VTRIPF, to be
configured for 3-V operation. The actual trip points are shown in Section 20.
Electrical Specifications.
NOTE:
After a power-on reset (POR) the LVI’s default mode of operation is 3 V. If a 5-V
system is used, the user must set the LVI5OR3 bit to raise the trip point to 5-V
operation. Note that this must be done after every power-on reset since the default
will revert back to 3-V mode after each power-on reset. If the VDD supply is below
the 5-V mode trip voltage but above the 3-V mode trip voltage when POR is
released, the part will operate because VTRIPF defaults to 3-V mode after a POR.
So, in a 5-V system care must be taken to ensure that VDD is above the 5-V mode
trip voltage after POR is released.
If the user requires 5-V mode and sets the LVI5OR3 bit after a power-on reset while
the VDD supply is not above the VTRIPR for 5-V mode, the microcontroller unit
(MCU) will immediately go into reset. The LVI in this case will hold the part in reset
until either VDD goes above the rising 5-V trip point, VTRIPR, which will release reset
MC68HC908GR16 — Rev. 1.0
MOTOROLA
Low-Voltage Inhibit (LVI)
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Data Sheet
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