PIC18F6525_13 Datasheet, PDF (149/400 Pages) Microchip Technology – 64/80-Pin High-Performance, 64-Kbyte Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with A/D

PIC18F6525/6621/8525/8621
16.0 CAPTURE/COMPARE/PWM
(CCP) MODULES
PIC18F6525/6621/8525/8621 devices all have a total
of five CCP (Capture/Compare/PWM) modules. Two of
these (CCP4 and CCP5) implement standard Capture,
Compare and Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) modes
and are discussed in this section. The other three
modules (ECCP1, ECCP2, ECCP3) implement
standard Capture and Compare modes, as well as
Enhanced PWM modes. These are discussed in
Section 17.0 “Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM
(ECCP) Module”.
Each CCP/ECCP module contains a 16-bit register
which can operate as a 16-bit Capture register, a 16-bit
Compare register or a PWM Master/Slave Duty Cycle
register. For the sake of clarity, all CCP module opera-
tion in the following sections is described with respect
to CCP4, but is equally applicable to CCP5.
Capture and Compare operations described in this
chapter apply to all standard and Enhanced CCP
modules. The operations of PWM mode described in
Section 16.4 “PWM Mode” apply to CCP4 and CCP5
only.
Note:
Throughout this section and Section 17.0
“Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM
(ECCP) Module”, references to register
and bit names that may be associated with
a specific CCP module are referred to
generically by the use of ‘x’ or ‘y’ in place of
the specific module number. Thus,
“CCPxCON” might refer to the control
register for CCP4 or CCP5, or ECCP1,
ECCP2 or ECCP3. “CCPxCON” is used
throughout these sections to refer to the
module control register, regardless of
whether the CCP module is a standard or
Enhanced implementation.
REGISTER 16-1:
CCPxCON REGISTER (CCP4 AND CCP5 MODULES)
U-0
U-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
—
—
DCxB1 DCxB0 CCPxM3 CCPxM2
bit 7
R/W-0 R/W-0
CCPxM1 CCPxM0
bit 0
bit 7-6
bit 5-4
bit 3-0
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’
DCxB1:DCxB0: PWM Duty Cycle bit 1 and bit 0 for CCP Module x
Capture mode:
Unused.
Compare mode:
Unused.
PWM mode:
These bits are the two Least Significant bits (bit 1 and bit 0) of the 10-bit PWM duty cycle. The
eight Most Significant bits (DCx9:DCx2) of the duty cycle are found in CCPRxL.
CCPxM3:CCPxM0: CCP Module x Mode Select bits
0000 = Capture/Compare/PWM disabled (resets CCPx module)
0001 = Reserved
0010 = Compare mode, toggle output on match (CCPxIF bit is set)
0011 = Reserved
0100 = Capture mode, every falling edge
0101 = Capture mode, every rising edge
0110 = Capture mode, every 4th rising edge
0111 = Capture mode, every 16th rising edge
1000 = Compare mode; initialize CCP pin low; on compare match, force CCP pin high
(CCPIF bit is set)
1001 = Compare mode; initialize CCP pin high; on compare match, force CCP pin low
(CCPIF bit is set)
1010 = Compare mode; generate software interrupt on compare match (CCPIF bit is set,
CCP pin reflects I/O state)
1011 = Reserved
11xx = PWM mode
Legend:
R = Readable bit
-n = Value at POR
W = Writable bit
‘1’ = Bit is set
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown
 2003-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS39612C-page 149