PIC18F6525_13 Datasheet, PDF (144/400 Pages) Microchip Technology – 64/80-Pin High-Performance, 64-Kbyte Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with A/D

PIC18F6525/6621/8525/8621
14.1 Timer3 Operation
Timer3 can operate in one of these modes:
• As a timer
• As a synchronous counter
• As an asynchronous counter
The operating mode is determined by the clock select
bit, TMR3CS (T3CON<1>).
When TMR3CS = 0, Timer3 increments every instruc-
tion cycle. When TMR3CS = 1, Timer3 increments on
every rising edge of the Timer1 external clock input or
the Timer1 oscillator, if enabled.
When the Timer1 oscillator is enabled (T1OSCEN is
set), the RC1/T1OSI and RC0/T1OSO/T13CKI pins
become inputs. That is, the TRISC<1:0> value is
ignored and the pins are read as ‘0’.
Timer3 also has an internal “Reset input”. This Reset
can be generated by the ECCP module (Section 14.0
“Timer3 Module”).
FIGURE 14-1:
TIMER3 BLOCK DIAGRAM
TMR3IF
Overflow
Interrupt
Flag bit
TMR3H
CLR
TMR3L
ECCP Special Event Trigger
T3CCPx
Synchronized
0
Clock Input
TMR3ON
On/Off
1
T3SYNC
T1OSO/
T13CKI
T1OSI
T1OSC
1
T1OSCEN _FOSC/4
Enable
Oscillator⁽¹⁾
Internal
Clock
0
TMR3CS
Prescaler
1, 2, 4, 8
2
T3CKPS1:T3CKPS0
Synchronize
det
Sleep Input
Note 1: When enable bit T1OSCEN is cleared, the inverter and feedback resistor are turned off. This eliminates power drain.
FIGURE 14-2:
TIMER3 BLOCK DIAGRAM CONFIGURED IN 16-BIT READ/WRITE MODE
Data Bus<7:0>
8
TMR3H
8
8
Write TMR3L
Read TMR3L
Set TMR3IF Flag bit
on Overflow
8
TMR3
Timer3
High Byte
CLR
TMR3L
T1OSO/
T13CKI
T1OSI
To Timer1 Clock Input
T1OSC
T1OSCEN
Enable
Oscillator⁽¹⁾
ECCP Special Event Trigger
T3CCPx
0
Synchronized
Clock Input
TMR3ON
On/Off
1
T3SYNC
FOSC/4
Internal
Clock
1
Prescaler
1, 2, 4, 8
0
2
T3CKPS1:T3CKPS0
TMR3CS
Synchronize
det
Sleep Input
Note 1: When the T1OSCEN bit is cleared, the inverter and feedback resistor are turned off. This eliminates power drain.
DS39612C-page 144
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