PIC18F44J50-I Datasheet, PDF (40/562 Pages) Microchip Technology – 28/44-Pin, Low-Power, High-Performance USB Microcontrollers

PIC18F46J50 FAMILY
REGISTER 3-1: OSCTUNE: OSCILLATOR TUNING REGISTER (ACCESS F9Bh)
R/W-0
INTSRC
bit 7
R/W-0
PLLEN
R/W-0
TUN5
R/W-0
TUN4
R/W-0
TUN3
R/W-0
TUN2
R/W-0
TUN1
R/W-0
TUN0
bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit
-n = Value at POR
W = Writable bit
‘1’ = Bit is set
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
‘0’ = Bit is cleared
x = Bit is unknown
bit 7
bit 6
bit 5-0
INTSRC: Internal Oscillator Low-Frequency Source Select bit
1 = 31.25 kHz device clock derived from 8 MHz INTOSC source (divide-by-256 enabled)
0 = 31 kHz device clock derived directly from INTRC internal oscillator
PLLEN: Frequency Multiplier Enable bit
1 = 96 MHz PLL is enabled
0 = 96 MHz PLL is disabled
TUN<5:0>: Frequency Tuning bits
011111 = Maximum frequency
011110
•
•
•
000001
000000 = Center frequency; oscillator module is running at the calibrated frequency
111111
•
•
•
100000 = Minimum frequency
3.3 Oscillator Settings for USB
When the PIC18F46J50 family devices are used for
USB connectivity, a 6 MHz or 48 MHz clock must be
provided to the USB module for operation in either
Low-Speed or Full-Speed modes, respectively. This
may require some forethought in selecting an oscillator
frequency and programming the device.
The full range of possible oscillator configurations
compatible with USB operation is shown in Table 3-5.
3.3.1 LOW-SPEED OPERATION
The USB clock for Low-Speed mode is derived from the
primary oscillator or from the 96 MHz PLL. In order to
operate the USB module in Low-Speed mode, a 6 MHz
clock must be provided to the USB module. Due to the
way the clock dividers have been implemented in the
PIC18F46J50 family, the microcontroller core must run
at 24 MHz in order for the USB module to get the 6 MHz
clock needed for low-speed USB operation. Several
clocking schemes could be used to meet these two
required conditions. See Table 3-4 and Table 3-5 for
possible combinations which can be used for
low-speed USB operation.
TABLE 3-4: CLOCK FOR LOW-SPEED USB
Clock
Input
48
24
CPU
Clock
24
24
CPDIV<1:0>
‘10’
‘11’
USB Clock
48/8 = 6 MHz
24/4 = 6 MHz
DS39931D-page 40
 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.