PIC18F44J50-I Datasheet, PDF (363/562 Pages) Microchip Technology – 28/44-Pin, Low-Power, High-Performance USB Microcontrollers

PIC18F46J50 FAMILY
22.2.3 USB STATUS REGISTER (USTAT)
The USB Status register reports the transaction status
within the SIE. When the SIE issues a USB transfer
complete interrupt, USTAT should be read to determine
the status of the transfer. USTAT contains the transfer
endpoint number, direction and Ping-Pong Buffer
Pointer value (if used).
Note:
The data in the USB Status register is
valid only when the TRNIF interrupt flag is
asserted.
The USTAT register is actually a read window into a
four-byte status FIFO, maintained by the SIE. It allows
the microcontroller to process one transfer while the
SIE processes additional endpoints (Figure 22-3).
When the SIE completes using a buffer for reading or
writing data, it updates the USTAT register. If another
USB transfer is performed before a transaction
complete interrupt is serviced, the SIE will store the
status of the next transfer into the status FIFO.
Clearing the Transfer Complete Flag bit, TRNIF,
causes the SIE to advance the FIFO. If the next data in
the FIFO holding register is valid, the SIE will reassert
the interrupt within 5 TCY of clearing TRNIF. If no addi-
tional data is present, TRNIF will remain clear and
USTAT data will no longer be reliable.
Note:
If an endpoint request is received while the
USTAT FIFO is full, the SIE will
automatically issue a NAK back to the host.
FIGURE 22-3:
USTAT FIFO
USTAT from SIE
4-Byte FIFO
for USTAT
Data Bus
Clearing TRNIF
Advances FIFO
REGISTER 22-3: USTAT: USB STATUS REGISTER (ACCESS F64h)
U-0
—
bit 7
R-x
R-x
R-x
R-x
R-x
ENDP3
ENDP2
ENDP1
ENDP0
DIR
R-x
PPBI⁽¹⁾
U-0
—
bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit
-n = Value at POR
W = Writable bit
‘1’ = Bit is set
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
‘0’ = Bit is cleared
x = Bit is unknown
bit 7
bit 6-3
bit 2
bit 1
bit 0
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’
ENDP<3:0>: Encoded Number of Last Endpoint Activity bits
(represents the number of the BDT updated by the last USB transfer)
1111 = Endpoint 15
1110 = Endpoint 14
.
.
.
0001 = Endpoint 1
0000 = Endpoint 0
DIR: Last BD Direction Indicator bit
1 = The last transaction was an IN token
0 = The last transaction was an OUT or SETUP token
PPBI: Ping-Pong BD Pointer Indicator bit⁽¹⁾
1 = The last transaction was to the Odd BD bank
0 = The last transaction was to the Even BD bank
Unimplemented: Read as ‘0’
Note 1: This bit is only valid for endpoints with available Even and Odd BD registers.
 2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS39931D-page 363