MC68HC08AS32 Datasheet, PDF (94/394 Pages) Motorola, Inc – M68HC08 Family of 8-bit microcontroller units (MCUs)

Clock Generator Module (CGM)
8.8 Special Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
8.8.1 Wait Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
8.8.2 Stop Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
8.9 CGM During Break Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
8.10 Acquisition/Lock Time Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
8.10.1 Acquisition/Lock Time Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
8.10.2 Parametric Influences on Reaction Time . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
8.10.3 Choosing a Filter Capacitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
8.10.4 Reaction Time Calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
8.2 Introduction
This section describes the clock generator module (CGM). The CGM
generates the crystal clock signal, CGMXCLK, which operates at the
frequency of the crystal. The CGM also generates the base clock signal,
CGMOUT, from which the system integration module (SIM) derives the
system clocks. CGMOUT is based on either the crystal clock divided by
two or the phase-locked loop (PLL) clock, CGMVCLK, divided by two.
The PLL is a frequency generator designed for use with 1-MHz to
16-MHz crystals or ceramic resonators. The PLL can generate an 8-MHz
bus frequency without using a 32-MHz crystal.
8.3 Features
Features of the CGM include:
• Phase-locked loop with output frequency in integer multiples of the
crystal reference
• Programmable hardware voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) for
low-jitter operation
• Automatic bandwidth control mode for low-jitter operation
• Automatic frequency lock detector
• CPU interrupt on entry or exit from locked condition
Advance Information
94
Clock Generator Module (CGM)
MC68HC08AS32 — Rev. 3.0
MOTOROLA