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K4Y50164UC Datasheet, PDF (47/76 Pages) Samsung semiconductor – 512Mbit XDR TM DRAM(C-die)
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XDRTM DRAM
10.5 Initialization
Figure47 shows the topology of the serial interface signals of a XDR DRAM system. The three signals RST, CMD, and SCK are trans-
mitted by the controller and are received by each XDR DRAM device along the bus. The signals are terminated to the VTERM supply
through termination components at the end farthest from the controller. The SDI input of the XDR DRAM device furthest from the
controller is also terminated to VTERM. The SDO output of each XDR DRAM device is transmitted to the SDI input of the next XDR
DRAM device (in the direction of the controller). This SDO/SDI daisy chain topology continues to the controller, where it ends at the SRD
input of the controller. All the serial interface signals are low-true. All the signals use RSL signaling circuits, except for the SDO output
which uses CMOS signaling circuits.
Figure 47 : Serial Interface Systems Topology
VTERM
RST CMD SCK
RST CMD SCK
RST CMD SCK
RST CMD SCK
SRD
SDO
SDI
...
SDO
SDI
...
SDO
SDI
Controller
XDR DRAM [63]
XDR DRAM [j]
XDR DRAM [0]
Figure48 shows the initialization timing of the serial interface for the XDR DRAM [k] device in the system shown above. Prior to initializa-
tion, the RST is held at zero. The CMD input is not used here, and should also be held at zero. Note that the inputs are all sampled by
the negative edge of the SCK clock input. The SDI input for the XDR DRAM[0] device is zero, and is unknown for the remaining devices.
On negative SCK edge S8 the RST input is sampled one. It is sampled one on the next four edges, and is sampled zero on edge S12 a
time tRST-10 after it was first sampled one. The state of the control registers in the XDR DRAM device are set to their reset values after
the first edge (S8) in which RST is sampled one.
Figure 48 : Initialization Timing for XDR DRAM [k] Device
S0 S2 S4 S6 S8 S10 S12 S14 S16 S18 S20 S22 S24 S26 S28 S30 S32 S34 S36 S38 S40 S42 S44 S46 S48
SCK
RST
CMD
tRST-10
tCYC,SCK
‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’
tRST-SDI,00 = k * tCYC,SCK
SDI
(input)
SDO
(output)
‘x’ ‘x’ ‘x’ ‘x’ ‘x’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’
tRST-SDO,11
tSDI-SDO,00
‘x’ ‘x’ ‘x’ ‘x’ ‘x’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’
The SDI inputs will be sampled one within a time tRST-SDO,11 after RST is first sampled one in all the XDR DRAMs except for XDR DRAM
[0]. XDR DRAM [0]’s SDI input will always be sampled zero.
XDR DRAM [k] will see its RST input sampled zero at S12, and will then see its SDI input sampled zero at S16 (after SDI had previously
been sampled one). This interval (measured in tCYC,SCK units) will be equal to the index [k] of the XDR DRAM device along the serial
interface bus. In this example, k is equal to 4.
This is because each XDR DRAM device will drive its SDO output zero around the SCK edge a time tSDI-SDO,00 after its SDI input is
sample zero.
In other words, the XDR DRAM [0] device will see RST and SDI both sampled zero on the same edge S12 (tRST-SDI,00 will be 0 *tCYC,SCK
units), and will drive its SDO to zero around the subsequent edge (S13).
The XDR DRAM [1] device will see SDI sampled zero on edge S13 (tRST-SDI,00 will be 1*tCYC,SCK units), and will drive its SDO to zero
around the subsequent edge (S14).
The XDR DRAM [2] device will see SDI sampled zero on edge S14 (tRST-SDI,00 will be 2* tCYC,SCK units), and will drive its SDO to zero
around the subsequent edge (S15).
47 of 76
Rev. 1.1 August 2006