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PIC18CXX2_13 Datasheet, PDF (113/304 Pages) Microchip Technology – High Performance Microcontrollers with 10-bit A/D
PIC18CXX2
13.5.3 SETUP FOR PWM OPERATION
The following steps should be taken when configuring
the CCP module for PWM operation:
1. Set the PWM period by writing to the PR2
register.
2. Set the PWM duty cycle by writing to the
CCPR1L register and CCP1CON<5:4> bits.
3. Make the CCP1 pin an output by clearing the
TRISC<2> bit.
4. Set the TMR2 prescale value and enable Timer2
by writing to T2CON.
5. Configure the CCP1 module for PWM operation.
TABLE 13-4: EXAMPLE PWM FREQUENCIES AND RESOLUTIONS AT 40 MHz
PWM Frequency
Timer Prescaler (1, 4, 16)
PR2 Value
Maximum Resolution (bits)
2.44 kHz
16
0xFF
14
9.77 kHz
4
0xFF
12
39.06 kHz
1
0xFF
10
156.25 kHz 312.50 kHz 416.67 kHz
1
0x3F
8
1
0x1F
7
1
0x17
6.58
TABLE 13-5: REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH PWM AND TIMER2
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Value on
POR,
BOR
Value on
all other
RESETS
INTCON
PIR1
PIE1
IPR1
GIE/
GIEH
PSPIF(1)
PSPIE(1)
PSPIP(1)
PEIE/
GIEL
ADIF
ADIE
ADIP
TMR0IE INT0IE
RCIF
RCIE
RCIP
TXIF
TXIE
TXIP
RBIE TMR0IF INT0IF
RBIF 0000 000x 0000 000u
SSPIF
SSPIE
SSPIP
CCP1IF
CCP1IE
CCP1IP
TMR2IF
TMR2IE
TMR2IP
TMR1IF 0000 0000 0000 0000
TMR1IE 0000 0000 0000 0000
TMR1IP 0000 0000 0000 0000
TRISC PORTC Data Direction Register
1111 1111 1111 1111
TMR2
Timer2 Module Register
0000 0000 0000 0000
PR2
Timer2 Module Period Register
1111 1111 1111 1111
T2CON
— TOUTPS3 TOUTPS2 TOUTPS1 TOUTPS0 TMR2ON T2CKPS1 T2CKPS0 -000 0000 -000 0000
CCPR1L Capture/Compare/PWM Register1 (LSB)
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
CCPR1H Capture/Compare/PWM Register1 (MSB)
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
CCP1CON —
—
DC1B1 DC1B0 CCP1M3 CCP1M2 CCP1M1 CCP1M0 --00 0000 --00 0000
CCPR2L Capture/Compare/PWM Register2 (LSB)
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
CCPR2H Capture/Compare/PWM Register2 (MSB)
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
CCP2CON —
—
DC2B1 DC2B0 CCP2M3 CCP2M2 CCP2M1 CCP2M0 --00 0000 --00 0000
Legend: x = unknown, u = unchanged, - = unimplemented, read as '0'. Shaded cells are not used by PWM and Timer2.
Note 1: The PSPIF, PSPIE and PSPIP bits are reserved on the PIC18C2X2 devices. Always maintain these bits clear.
 1999-2013 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS39026D-page 113