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C8051F352 Datasheet, PDF (117/234 Pages) Silicon Laboratories – 8 k ISP Flash MCU Family
C8051F350/1/2/3
14.2. Power-Fail Reset / VDD Monitor
When a power-down transition or power irregularity causes VDD to drop below VRST, the power supply
monitor will drive the /RST pin low and hold the CIP-51 in a reset state (see Figure 14.2). When VDD
returns to a level above VRST, the CIP-51 will be released from the reset state. Note that even though inter-
nal data memory contents are not altered by the power-fail reset, it is impossible to determine if VDD
dropped below the level required for data retention. If the PORSF flag reads ‘1’, the data may no longer be
valid. The VDD monitor is enabled and selected as a reset source after power-on resets; however its
defined state (enabled/disabled) is not altered by any other reset source. For example, if the VDD monitor
is disabled by software, and a software reset is performed, the VDD monitor will still be disabled after the
reset. To protect the integrity of Flash contents, it is strongly recommended that the VDD monitor
remain enabled and selected as a reset source if software contains routines which erase or write
Flash memory.
The VDD monitor must be enabled before it is selected as a reset source. Selecting the VDD monitor as a
reset source before it is enabled and stabilized may cause a system reset. The procedure for re-enabling
the VDD monitor and configuring the VDD monitor as a reset source is shown below:
Step 1. Enable the VDD monitor (VDMEN bit in VDM0CN = ‘1’).
Step 2. Wait for the VDD monitor to stabilize (see Table 14.1 for the VDD Monitor turn-on time).
Note: This delay should be omitted if software contains routines which erase or
write Flash memory.
Step 3. Select the VDD monitor as a reset source (PORSF bit in RSTSRC = ‘1’).
See Figure 14.2 for VDD monitor timing; note that the reset delay is not incurred after a VDD monitor reset.
See Table 14.1 for complete electrical characteristics of the VDD monitor.
SFR Definition 14.1. VDM0CN: VDD Monitor Control
R/W
VDMEN
Bit7
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Reset Value
VDDSTAT Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Variable
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
Bit3
Bit2
Bit1
Bit0
SFR Address: 0xFF
Bit7:
Bit6:
Bits5–0:
VDMEN: VDD Monitor Enable.
This bit is turns the VDD monitor circuit on/off. The VDD Monitor cannot generate system
resets until it is also selected as a reset source in register RSTSRC (SFR Definition 14.2).
The VDD Monitor must be allowed to stabilize before it is selected as a reset source. Select-
ing the VDD monitor as a reset source before it has stabilized may generate a system
reset. See Table 14.1 for the minimum VDD Monitor turn-on time.
0: VDD Monitor Disabled.
1: VDD Monitor Enabled (default).
VDD STAT: VDD Status.
This bit indicates the current power supply status (VDD Monitor output).
0: VDD is at or below the VDD monitor threshold.
1: VDD is above the VDD monitor threshold.
Reserved. Read = Variable. Write = don’t care.
Rev. 1.1
117