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PIC18FXX8 Datasheet, PDF (143/402 Pages) Microchip Technology – 28/40-Pin High-Performance, Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with CAN Module
PIC18FXX8
16.5.8 SETUP FOR PWM OPERATION
The following steps should be taken when configuring
the ECCP1 module for PWM operation:
1. Configure the PWM module:
a) Disable the ECCP1/P1A, P1B, P1C and/or
P1D outputs by setting the respective TRISD
bits.
b) Set the PWM period by loading the PR2
register.
c) Set the PWM duty cycle by loading the
ECCPR1L register and ECCP1CON<5:4>
bits.
d) Configure the ECCP1 module for the
desired PWM operation by loading the
ECCP1CON register with the appropriate
value. With the ECCP1M<3:0> bits, select
the active-high/low levels for each PWM
output. With the EPWM1M<1:0> bits, select
one of the available output modes.
e) For Half-Bridge Output mode, set the dead-
band delay by loading the ECCP1DEL
register with the appropriate value.
2. Configure and start TMR2:
a) Clear the TMR2 interrupt flag bit by clearing
the TMR2IF bit in the PIR1 register.
b) Set the TMR2 prescale value by loading the
T2CKPS bits (T2CON<1:0>).
c) Enable Timer2 by setting the TMR2ON bit
(T2CON<2>) register.
3. Enable PWM outputs after a new cycle has
started:
a) Wait until TMR2 overflows (TMR2IF bit
becomes a ‘1’). The new PWM cycle begins
here.
b) Enable the ECCP1/P1A, P1B, P1C and/or
P1D pin outputs by clearing the respective
TRISD bits.
TABLE 16-5: REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH ENHANCED PWM AND TIMER2
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Value on
POR, BOR
Value on
all other
Resets
INTCON GIE/GIEH PEIE/GIEL TMR0IE INT0IE RBIE TMR0IF INT0IF RBIF 0000 000x 0000 000u
RCON
IPEN
—
—
RI
TO
PD
POR
BOR 0--1 110q 0--0 011q
IPR2
—
CMIP
—
EEIP BCLIP LVDIP TMR3IP ECCP1IP -1-1 1111 -1-1 1111
PIR2
—
CMIF
—
EEIF BCLIF LVDIF TMR3IF ECCP1IF -0-0 0000 -0-0 0000
PIE2
—
CMIE
—
EEIE BCLIE LVDIE TMR3IE ECCP1IE -0-0 0000 -0-0 0000
TMR2
Timer2 Module Register
0000 0000 0000 0000
PR2
Timer2 Module Period Register
1111 1111 1111 1111
T2CON
—
TOUTPS3 TOUTPS2 TOUTPS1 TOUTPS0 TMR2ON T2CKPS1 T2CKPS0 -000 0000 -000 0000
TRISD
PORTD Data Direction Register
1111 1111 1111 1111
ECCPR1H Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM Register 1 High Byte
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
ECCPR1L Enhanced Capture/Compare/PWM Register 1 Low Byte
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
ECCP1CON EPWM1M1 EPWM1M0 EDC1B1 EDC1B0 ECCP1M3 ECCP1M2 ECCP1M1 ECCP1M0 0000 0000 0000 0000
ECCPAS ECCPASE ECCPAS2 ECCPAS1 ECCPAS0 PSSAC1 PSSAC0 PSSBD1 PSSBD0 0000 0000 0000 0000
ECCP1DEL EPDC7 EPDC6 EPDC5 EPDC4 EPDC3 EPDC2 EPDC1 EPDC0 0000 0000 uuuu uuuu
Legend: x = unknown, u = unchanged, - = unimplemented, read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used by the ECCP module.
 2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS41159D-page 141