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PIC18F6390 Datasheet, PDF (60/412 Pages) Microchip Technology – 64/80-Pin Flash Microcontrollers with LCD Driver and nanoWatt Technology
PIC18F6390/6490/8390/8490
4.6 Reset State of Registers
Most registers are unaffected by a Reset. Their status
is unknown on POR and unchanged by all other
Resets. The other registers are forced to a “Reset
state” depending on the type of Reset that occurred.
Most registers are not affected by a WDT wake-up,
since this is viewed as the resumption of normal
operation. Status bits from the RCON register, RI, TO,
PD, POR and BOR, are set or cleared differently in
different Reset situations, as indicated in Table 4-3.
These bits are used in software to determine the nature
of the Reset.
Table 4-4 describes the Reset states for all of the
Special Function Registers. These are categorized by
Power-on and Brown-out Resets, Master Clear and
WDT Resets and WDT wake-ups.
TABLE 4-3: STATUS BITS, THEIR SIGNIFICANCE AND THE INITIALIZATION CONDITION FOR
RCON REGISTER
Condition
Program
Counter
SBOREN
RCON Register
STKPTR Register
RI TO PD POR BOR STKFUL STKUNF
Power-on Reset
RESET Instruction
Brown-out Reset
0000h
1
11100
0
0
0000h
u(2)
0uuuu
u
u
0000h
u(2)
111u0
u
u
MCLR Reset during Power
0000h
u(2)
u1uuu
u
u
Managed Run modes
MCLR Reset during Power
0000h
u(2)
u10uu
u
u
Managed Idle modes and Sleep
WDT Time-out during Full Power 0000h
u(2)
u0uuu
u
u
or Power Managed Run modes
MCLR during Full Power
0000h
u(2)
uuuuu
u
u
Execution
Stack Full Reset (STVREN = 1)
0000h
u(2)
uuuuu
1
u
Stack Underflow Reset
0000h
u(2)
uuuuu
u
1
(STVREN = 1)
Stack Underflow Error (not an
0000h
u(2)
uuuuu
u
1
actual Reset, STVREN = 0)
WDT Time-out during Power
PC + 2(1)
u(2)
u00uu
u
u
Managed Idle or Sleep modes
Interrupt Exit from Power
PC + 2(1)
u(2)
uu0uu
u
u
Managed modes
Legend: u = unchanged
Note 1: When the wake-up is due to an interrupt and the GIEH or GIEL bits are set, the PC is loaded with the
interrupt vector (008h or 0018h).
2: Reset state is ‘1’ for POR and unchanged for all other Resets when software BOR is enabled
(BOREN1:BOREN0 configuration bits = 01 and SBOREN = 1). Otherwise, the Reset state is ‘0’.
DS39629B-page 58
Preliminary
 2004 Microchip Technology Inc.