PIC16F707 Datasheet, PDF (159/284 Pages) Microchip Technology – 40/44-Pin, Flash Microcontrollers with nanoWatt XLP and mTouch™ Technology

PIC16F707/PIC16LF707
19.1.1.3 Master Mode Setup
In Master mode, the data is transmitted/received as
soon as the SSPBUF register is loaded with a byte
value. If the master is only going to receive, SDO output
could be disabled (programmed and used as an input).
The SSPSR register will continue to shift in the signal
present on the SDI pin at the programmed clock rate.
When initializing SPI Master mode operation, several
options need to be specified. This is accomplished by
programming the appropriate control bits in the
SSPCON and SSPSTAT registers. These control bits
allow the following to be specified:
• SCK as clock output
• Idle state of SCK (CKP bit)
• Data input sample phase (SMP bit)
• Output data on rising/falling edge of SCK (CKE bit)
• Clock bit rate
In Master mode, the SPI clock rate (bit rate) is user
selectable to be one of the following:
• FOSC/4 (or TCY)
• FOSC/16 (or 4  TCY)
• FOSC/64 (or 16  TCY)
• (Timer2 output)/2
This allows a maximum data rate of 5 Mbps
(at FOSC = 20 MHz).
Figure 19-3 shows the waveforms for Master mode.
The clock polarity is selected by appropriately program-
ming the CKP bit of the SSPCON register. When the
CKE bit is set, the SDO data is valid before there is a
clock edge on SCK. The sample time of the input data
is shown based on the state of the SMP bit and can
occur at the middle or end of the data output time. The
time when the SSPBUF is loaded with the received
data is shown.
19.1.1.4 Sleep in Master Mode
In Master mode, all module clocks are halted and the
transmission/reception will remain in their current state,
paused, until the device wakes from Sleep. After the
device wakes up from Sleep, the module will continue
to transmit/receive data.
 2010 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS41418A-page 159