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PIC18F1220_07 Datasheet, PDF (228/308 Pages) Microchip Technology – 18/20/28-Pin High-Performance, Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with 10-bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology
PIC18F1220/1320
SLEEP
Enter Sleep mode
Syntax:
[ label ] SLEEP
Operands:
None
Operation:
00h → WDT,
0 → WDT postscaler,
1 → TO,
0 → PD
Status Affected: TO, PD
Encoding:
0000 0000 0000 0011
Description:
The Power-down status bit (PD) is
cleared. The Time-out status bit
(TO) is set. The Watchdog Timer
and its postscaler are cleared.
The processor is put into Sleep
mode with the oscillator stopped.
Words:
1
Cycles:
1
Q Cycle Activity:
Q1
Q2
Decode
No
operation
Q3
Process
Data
Q4
Go to
Sleep
Example:
SLEEP
Before Instruction
TO = ?
PD = ?
After Instruction
TO = 1 †
PD = 0
† If WDT causes wake-up, this bit is cleared.
SUBFWB
Subtract f from W with borrow
Syntax:
[ label ] SUBFWB f [,d [,a]]
Operands:
0 ≤ f ≤ 255
d ∈ [0,1]
a ∈ [0,1]
Operation:
(W) – (f) – (C) → dest
Status Affected: N, OV, C, DC, Z
Encoding:
0101 01da ffff ffff
Description:
Subtract register ‘f’ and Carry flag
(borrow) from W (2’s complement
method). If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result is
stored in W. If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result is
stored in register ‘f’ (default). If ‘a’ is
‘0’, the Access Bank will be
selected, overriding the BSR value.
If ‘a’ is ‘1’, then the bank will be
selected as per the BSR value
(default).
Words:
1
Cycles:
1
Q Cycle Activity:
Q1
Q2
Decode
Read
register ‘f’
Q3
Process
Data
Q4
Write to
destination
Example 1:
SUBFWB REG
Before Instruction
REG
W
C
= 0x03
= 0x02
= 0x01
After Instruction
REG
W
C
Z
N
= 0xFF
= 0x02
= 0x00
= 0x00
= 0x01
; result is negative
Example 2:
SUBFWB REG, 0, 0
Before Instruction
REG
W
C
=2
=5
=1
After Instruction
REG
W
C
Z
N
=2
=3
=1
=0
=0
; result is positive
Example 3:
SUBFWB REG, 1, 0
Before Instruction
REG
W
C
=1
=2
=0
After Instruction
REG
W
C
Z
N
=0
=2
=1
=1
=0
; result is zero
DS39605F-page 226
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.