PIC18F1220_07 Datasheet, PDF (215/308 Pages) Microchip Technology – 18/20/28-Pin High-Performance, Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with 10-bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology

PIC18F1220/1320
INCFSZ
Increment f, skip if 0
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
[ label ] INCFSZ
0 ≤ f ≤ 255
d ∈ [0,1]
a ∈ [0,1]
(f) + 1 → dest,
skip if result = 0
None
f [,d [,a]]
0011 11da ffff ffff
The contents of register ‘f’ are
incremented. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result
is placed in W. If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result
is placed back in register ‘f’
(default).
If the result is ‘0’, the next instruc-
tion, which is already fetched, is
discarded and a NOP is executed
instead, making it a two-cycle
instruction. If ‘a’ is ‘0’, the Access
Bank will be selected, overriding
the BSR value. If ‘a’ = 1, then the
bank will be selected as per the
BSR value (default).
1
Cycles:
1(2)
Note: 3 cycles if skip and followed
by a 2-word instruction.
Q Cycle Activity:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Decode
Read
register ‘f’
Process
Data
Write to
destination
If skip:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
If skip and followed by 2-word instruction:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
Example:
HERE INCFSZ CNT
NZERO :
ZERO :
Before Instruction
PC
= Address (HERE)
After Instruction
CNT = CNT + 1
If CNT = 0;
PC
= Address (ZERO)
If CNT ≠ 0;
PC
= Address (NZERO)
INFSNZ
Increment f, skip if not 0
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
[ label ] INFSNZ
0 ≤ f ≤ 255
d ∈ [0,1]
a ∈ [0,1]
(f) + 1 → dest,
skip if result ≠ 0
None
f [,d [,a]]
0100 10da ffff ffff
The contents of register ‘f’ are
incremented. If ‘d’ is ‘0’, the result
is placed in W. If ‘d’ is ‘1’, the result
is placed back in register ‘f’
(default).
If the result is not ‘0’, the next
instruction, which is already
fetched, is discarded and a NOP is
executed instead, making it a
two-cycle instruction. If ‘a’ is ‘0’, the
Access Bank will be selected, over-
riding the BSR value. If ‘a’ = 1, then
the bank will be selected as per the
BSR value (default).
1
Cycles:
1(2)
Note: 3 cycles if skip and followed
by a 2-word instruction.
Q Cycle Activity:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Decode
Read
register ‘f’
Process
Data
Write to
destination
If skip:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
If skip and followed by 2-word instruction:
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
No
operation
Example:
HERE
ZERO
NZERO
INFSNZ REG
Before Instruction
PC
= Address (HERE)
After Instruction
REG = REG + 1
If REG ≠ 0;
PC
= Address (NZERO)
If REG = 0;
PC
= Address (ZERO)
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS39605F-page 213