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MC908MR16CFUE Datasheet, PDF (198/282 Pages) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc – On-chip programming firmware for use with host personal computer, Clock generator module (CGM)
Serial Peripheral Interface Module (SPI)
Addr.
$0044
$0045
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Register Name
SPI Control Register Read:
(SPCR) Write:
See page 211. Reset:
SPI Status and Control Read:
Register (SPSCR) Write:
See page 212. Reset:
SPI Data Register Read:
(SPDR) Write:
See page 214. Reset:
Bit 7
SPRIE
0
SPRF
R
0
R7
T7
R
6
5
R SPMSTR
0
ERRIE
0
R6
T6
1
OVRF
R
0
R5
T5
= Reserved
4
3
CPOL CPHA
0
1
MODF SPTE
R
R
0
1
R4
R3
T4
T3
Unaffected by reset
2
SPWOM
0
MODFEN
0
R2
T2
Figure 15-3. SPI I/O Register Summary
1
SPE
0
SPR1
0
R1
T1
Bit 0
SPTIE
0
SPR0
0
R0
T0
15.4.1 Master Mode
The SPI operates in master mode when the SPI master bit, SPMSTR, is set.
NOTE
Configure the SPI modules as master or slave before enabling them.
Enable the master SPI before enabling the slave SPI. Disable the slave SPI
before disabling the master SPI. See 15.12.1 SPI Control Register.
Only a master SPI module can initiate transmissions. Software begins the transmission from a master SPI
module by writing to the SPI data register. If the shift register is empty, the byte immediately transfers to
the shift register, setting the SPI transmitter empty bit, SPTE. The byte begins shifting out on the MOSI
pin under the control of the serial clock. See Figure 15-4.
MASTER MCU
SHIFT REGISTER
BAUD RATE
GENERATOR
MISO
MOSI
SPSCK
SS
MISO
MOSI
SPSCK
VDD
SS
SLAVE MCU
SHIFT REGISTER
Figure 15-4. Full-Duplex Master-Slave Connections
The SPR1 and SPR0 bits control the baud rate generator and determine the speed of the shift register.
See 15.12.2 SPI Status and Control Register. Through the SPSCK pin, the baud-rate generator of the
master also controls the shift register of the slave peripheral.
As the byte shifts out on the MOSI pin of the master, another byte shifts in from the slave on the master’s
MISO pin. The transmission ends when the receiver full bit, SPRF, becomes set. At the same time that
SPRF becomes set, the byte from the slave transfers to the receive data register. In normal operation,
MC68HC908MR32 • MC68HC908MR16 Data Sheet, Rev. 6.1
198
Freescale Semiconductor