MC908MR16CFUE Datasheet, PDF (185/282 Pages) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc – On-chip programming firmware for use with host personal computer, Clock generator module (CGM)

Reset and System Initialization
14.3.2.1 Power-On Reset (POR)
When power is first applied to the MCU, the power-on reset (POR) module generates a pulse to indicate
that power-on has occurred. The external reset pin (RST) is held low while the SIM counter counts out
4096 CGMXCLK cycles. Sixty-four CGMXCLK cycles later, the CPU and memories are released from
reset to allow the reset vector sequence to occur.
OSC1
PORRST
CGMXCLK
4096
CYCLES
32
CYCLES
32
CYCLES
CGMOUT
RST
IAB
$FFFE
$FFFF
Figure 14-6. POR Recovery
At power-on, these events occur:
• A POR pulse is generated.
• The internal reset signal is asserted.
• The SIM enables CGMOUT.
• Internal clocks to the CPU and modules are held inactive for 4096 CGMXCLK cycles to allow
stabilization of the oscillator.
• The RST pin is driven low during the oscillator stabilization time.
• The POR bit of the SIM reset status register (SRSR) is set and all other bits in the register are
cleared.
14.3.2.2 Computer Operating Properly (COP) Reset
An input to the SIM is reserved for the COP reset signal. The overflow of the COP counter causes an
internal reset and sets the COP bit in the SIM reset status register (SRSR). The SIM actively pulls down
the RST pin for all internal reset sources.
To prevent a COP module timeout, write any value to location $FFFF. Writing to location $FFFF clears
the COP counter and bits 12–4 of the SIM counter. The SIM counter output, which occurs at least every
2¹³â€“2⁴ CGMXCLK cycles, drives the COP counter. The COP should be serviced as soon as possible out
of reset to guarantee the maximum amount of time before the first timeout.
The COP module is disabled if the RST pin or the IRQ pin is held at V_HI while the MCU is in monitor mode.
The COP module can be disabled only through combinational logic conditioned with the high voltage
MC68HC908MR32 • MC68HC908MR16 Data Sheet, Rev. 6.1
Freescale Semiconductor
185