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C517A_99 Datasheet, PDF (69/218 Pages) Siemens Semiconductor Group – 8-Bit CMOS Microcontroller
On-Chip Peripheral Components
C517A
6.1.2 Standard I/O Port Circuitry
Figure 6-1 shows a functional diagram of a typical bit latch and I/O buffer, which is the core of each
of the seven I/O-ports. The bit latch (one bit in the port’s SFR) is represented as a type-D flip-flop,
which will clock in a value from the internal bus in response to a "write-to-latch" signal from the CPU.
The Q output of the flip-flop is placed on the internal bus in response to a "read-latch" signal from
the CPU. The level of the port pin itself is placed on the internal bus in response to a "read-pin"
signal from the CPU. Some instructions that read from a port (i.e. from the corresponding port SFR
P0 to P6) activate the "read-latch" signal, while others activate the "read-pin" signal.
Read
Latch
Int. Bus
Write
to
Latch
Q
D
Port
Latch
Q
CLK
Port
Driver
Circuit
Port
Pin
Read
Pin
Figure 6-1
Basic Structure of a Port Circuitry
MCS01822
Semiconductor Group
6-3