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MC908AS60ACFU Datasheet, PDF (222/414 Pages) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc – M68HC08 Microcontrollers
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
CPHA — Clock Phase Bit
This read/write bit controls the timing relationship between the serial clock and SPI data. (See Figure
19-4 and Figure 19-5.) To transmit data between SPI modules, the SPI modules must have identical
CPHA bits. When CPHA = 0, the SS pin of the slave SPI module must be set to logic 1 between bytes.
(See Figure 19-11). Reset sets the CPHA bit.
When CPHA = 0 for a slave, the falling edge of SS indicates the beginning of the transmission. This
causes the SPI to leave its idle state and begin driving the MISO pin with the MSB of its data. Once
the transmission begins, no new data is allowed into the shift register from the data register. Therefore,
the slave data register must be loaded with the desired transmit data before the falling edge of SS. Any
data written after the falling edge is stored in the data register and transferred to the shift register at
the current transmission.
When CPHA = 1 for a slave, the first edge of the SPSCK indicates the beginning of the transmission.
The same applies when SS is high for a slave. The MISO pin is held in a high-impedance state, and
the incoming SPSCK is ignored. In certain cases, it may also cause the MODF flag to be set. (See
19.6.2 Mode Fault Error). A 1 on the SS pin does not in any way affect the state of the SPI state
machine.
SPWOM — SPI Wired-OR Mode Bit
This read/write bit disables the pullup devices on pins SPSCK, MOSI, and MISO so that those pins
become open-drain outputs.
1 = Wired-OR SPSCK, MOSI, and MISO pins
0 = Normal push-pull SPSCK, MOSI, and MISO pins
SPE — SPI Enable Bit
This read/write bit enables the SPI module. Clearing SPE causes a partial reset of the SPI (see
19.9 Resetting the SPI). Reset clears the SPE bit.
1 = SPI module enabled
0 = SPI module disabled
SPTIE — SPI Transmit Interrupt Enable Bit
This read/write bit enables CPU interrupt requests generated by the SPTE bit. SPTE is set when a byte
transfers from the transmit data register to the shift register. Reset clears the SPTIE bit.
1 = SPTE CPU interrupt requests enabled
0 = SPTE CPU interrupt requests disabled
19.13.2 SPI Status and Control Register
The SPI status and control register contains flags to signal the following conditions:
• Receive data register full
• Failure to clear SPRF bit before next byte is received (overflow error)
• Inconsistent logic level on SS pin (mode fault error)
• Transmit data register empty
The SPI status and control register also contains bits that perform these functions:
• Enable error interrupts
• Enable mode fault error detection
• Select master SPI baud rate
MC68HC908AZ60A • MC68HC908AS60A • MC68HC908AS60E Data Sheet, Rev. 6
222
Freescale Semiconductor