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MC68HC08GP32A Datasheet, PDF (63/258 Pages) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc – Microcontrollers
CGM Registers
VRS7–VRS0 — VCO Range Select Bits
These read/write bits control the hardware center-of-range linear multiplier L which, in conjunction with
E (see 4.3.3 PLL Circuits, 4.3.6 Programming the PLL, and 4.5.1 PLL Control Register), controls the
hardware center-of-range frequency, fVRS. VRS7–VRS0 cannot be written when the PLLON bit in the
PCTL is set. (See 4.3.7 Special Programming Exceptions.) A value of $00 in the VCO range select
register disables the PLL and clears the BCS bit in the PLL control register (PCTL). (See 4.3.8 Base
Clock Selector Circuit and 4.3.7 Special Programming Exceptions.) Reset initializes the register to $40
for a default range multiply value of 64.
NOTE
The VCO range select bits have built-in protection such that they cannot be
written when the PLL is on (PLLON = 1) and such that the VCO clock
cannot be selected as the source of the base clock (BCS = 1) if the VCO
range select bits are all clear.
The PLL VCO range select register must be programmed correctly.
Incorrect programming can result in failure of the PLL to achieve lock.
4.5.6 PLL Reference Divider Select Register
NOTE
PMDS may be called PRDS on other HC08 derivatives.
The PLL reference divider select register (PMDS) contains the programming information for the modulo
reference divider.
Address: $003B
Bit 7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Bit 0
Read: 0
0
0
0
RDS3
RDS2
RDS1
RDS0
Write:
Reset: 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
= Unimplemented
Figure 4-10. PLL Reference Divider Select Register (PMDS)
RDS3–RDS0 — Reference Divider Select Bits
These read/write bits control the modulo reference divider that selects the reference division factor, R.
(See 4.3.3 PLL Circuits and 4.3.6 Programming the PLL.) RDS7–RDS0 cannot be written when the
PLLON bit in the PCTL is set. A value of $00 in the reference divider select register configures the
reference divider the same as a value of $01. (See 4.3.7 Special Programming Exceptions.) Reset
initializes the register to $01 for a default divide value of 1.
NOTE
The reference divider select bits have built-in protection such that they
cannot be written when the PLL is on (PLLON = 1).
NOTE
The default divide value of 1 is recommended for all applications.
PMDS7–PMDS4 — Unimplemented Bits
These bits have no function and always read as 0s.
MC68HC08GP32A • MC68HC08GP16A Data Sheet, Rev. 1.0
Freescale Semiconductor
63