PIC18F4321 Datasheet, PDF (285/396 Pages) Microchip Technology – 28/40/44-Pin Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with 10-Bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology

PIC18F4321 FAMILY
BNC
Branch if Not Carry
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
Cycles:
Q Cycle Activity:
If Jump:
Q1
Decode
No
operation
If No Jump:
Q1
Decode
BNC n
-128 ≤ n ≤ 127
if Carry bit is ‘0’
(PC) + 2 + 2n → PC
None
1110 0011 nnnn nnnn
If the Carry bit is ‘0’, then the program
will branch.
The 2’s complement number ‘2n’ is
added to the PC. Since the PC will have
incremented to fetch the next
instruction, the new address will be
PC + 2 + 2n. This instruction is then a
two-cycle instruction.
1
1(2)
Q2
Read literal
‘n’
No
operation
Q3
Process
Data
No
operation
Q4
Write to PC
No
operation
Q2
Read literal
‘n’
Q3
Process
Data
Q4
No
operation
Example:
HERE
Before Instruction
PC
=
After Instruction
If Carry
=
PC
=
If Carry
=
PC
=
BNC Jump
address (HERE)
0;
address (Jump)
1;
address (HERE + 2)
BNN
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
Cycles:
Q Cycle Activity:
If Jump:
Q1
Decode
No
operation
If No Jump:
Q1
Decode
Branch if Not Negative
BNN n
-128 ≤ n ≤ 127
if Negative bit is ‘0’
(PC) + 2 + 2n → PC
None
1110 0111 nnnn nnnn
If the Negative bit is ‘0’, then the
program will branch.
The 2’s complement number ‘2n’ is
added to the PC. Since the PC will have
incremented to fetch the next
instruction, the new address will be
PC + 2 + 2n. This instruction is then a
two-cycle instruction.
1
1(2)
Q2
Read literal
‘n’
No
operation
Q3
Process
Data
No
operation
Q4
Write to PC
No
operation
Q2
Read literal
‘n’
Q3
Process
Data
Q4
No
operation
Example:
HERE
Before Instruction
PC
=
After Instruction
If Negative =
PC
=
If Negative =
PC
=
BNN Jump
address (HERE)
0;
address (Jump)
1;
address (HERE + 2)
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS39689E-page 283