PIC17C75X Datasheet, PDF (159/320 Pages) Microchip Technology – High-Performance 8-Bit CMOS EPROM Microcontrollers

15.2.13 CLOCK ARBITRATION
Clock arbitration occurs when the master during any
receive, transmit, or restart/stop condition de-asserts
the SCL pin (SCL allowed to float high). When the
SCL pin is allowed to float high, the baud rate genera-
tor (BRG) is suspended from counting until the SCL
pin is actually sampled high. When the SCL pin is
sampled high, the baud rate generator is reloaded with
the contents of SSPADD<6:0> and begins counting.
This ensures that the SCL high time will always be at
least one BRG rollover count in the event that the
clock is held low by an external device. (Figure 15-36)
PIC17C75X
FIGURE 15-36: CLOCK ARBITRATION TIMING IN MASTER TRANSMIT MODE
BRG overflow,
Release SCL,
If SCL = 1 Load BRG with
SSPADD<6:0>, and start count
to measure high time interval
BRG overflow occurs,
Release SCL, Slave device holds SCL low.
SCL = 1 BRG starts counting
clock high interval.
SCL
SCL line sampled once every machine cycle (T_osc • 4).
Hold off BRG until SCL is sampled high.
SDA
T_BRG
T_BRG
T_BRG
© 1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS30264A-page 159