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82845G Datasheet, PDF (23/193 Pages) Intel Corporation – Intel 82845G/82845GL/82845GV Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH)
Signal Description
2.1
Host Interface Signals
Signal Name
ADS#
BNR#
BPRI#
BREQ0#
CPURST#
DBSY#
DEFER#
DINV_[3:0]#
DRDY#
HA_[31:3]#
HADSTB_[1:0]#
HD_[63:0]#
Type
Description
I/O
AGTL+
I/O
AGTL+
O
AGTL+
O
AGTL+
O
AGTL+
I/O
AGTL+
O
AGTL+
I/O
AGTL+
4X
I/O
AGTL+
I/O
AGTL+
2X
I/O
AGTL+
2X
I/O
AGTL+
4X
Address Strobe: The processor bus owner asserts ADS# to indicate the first of
two cycles of a request phase.
Block Next Request: This signal is used to block the current request bus
owner from issuing a new requests. This signal is used to dynamically control
the processor bus pipeline depth.
Priority Agent Bus Request: The GMCH is the only Priority Agent on the
processor bus. It asserts this signal to obtain the ownership of the address bus.
This signal has priority over symmetric bus requests and will cause the current
symmetric owner to stop issuing new transactions unless the HLOCK# signal
was asserted.
Bus Request 0#: The GMCH pulls the processor bus’ BREQ0# signal low
during CPURST#. The signal is sampled by the processor on the active-to-
inactive transition of CPURST#. The minimum setup time for this signal is
4HCLKs. The minimum hold time is 2 clocks and the maximum hold time is 20
HCLKs. BREQ0# is terminated high (pulled up) after the hold time requirement
has been satisfied.
CPU Reset: The CPURST# pin is an output from the GMCH. The GMCH
asserts CPURST# while RSTIN# (PCIRST# from Intel® ICH4) is asserted and
for approximately 1 ms after RSTIN# is deasserted. The CPURST# allows the
processors to begin execution in a known state.
Data Bus Busy: This signal is used by the data bus owner to hold the data bus
for transfers requiring more than one cycle.
Defer: This signal, when asserted, indicates that the GMCH will terminate the
transaction currently being snooped with either a deferred response or with a
retry response.
Dynamic Bus Inversion: These signals are driven along with the HD_[63:0]#
signals. They indicates if the associated signals are inverted or not.
DINV_[3:0]# are asserted such that the number of data bits driven electrically
low (low voltage) within the corresponding 16-bit group never exceeds 8.
DINV_[x]# Data Bits
DINV_3#
HD_[63:48]#
DINV_2#
HD_[47:32]#
DINV_1#
HD_[31:16]#
DINV_0#
HD_[15:0]#
Data Ready: DRDY# is asserted for each cycle that data is transferred.
Host Address Bus: HA_[31:3]# connect to the processor address bus. During
processor cycles, HA_[31:3]# are inputs. The GMCH drives HA_[31:3]# during
snoop cycles on behalf of the hub interface and AGP/Secondary PCI initiators.
HA_[31:3]# are transferred at 2X rate. Note that the address is inverted on the
processor bus.
Host Address Strobe: HADSTB_[1:0]# are the source synchronous strobes
used to transfer HA[31:3]# and HREQ_[4:0]# at the 2X transfer rate.
Strobe
Address Bits
HADSTB_0# A[16:3]#, REQ[_4:0]#
HADSTB_1# A[31:17]#
Host Data: These signals are connected to the processor data bus. Data on
HD_[63:0]# is transferred at a 4X rate. Note that the data signals may be
inverted on the processor bus.
Intel® 82845G/82845GL/82845GV GMCH Datasheet
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