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SI5325C-C-GM Datasheet, PDF (73/178 Pages) Silicon Laboratories – ANY-FREQUENCY PRECISION CLOCKS | |||
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Si53xx-RM
6.5. Si5319, Si5324, Si5326, Si5327, Si5328, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, Si5375, and Si5376
Free Run Mode
Si5319,
Si5324,
Si5326,
Si5327,
Si5368,
Si5369,
Si5374,
Si5375,
Si5376
CKIN1
CKIN2
XB
XA
Xtal osc
Crystal or external oscillator (external
oscillator only for the Si5374/75/76,
TCXO/OCXO only for the Si5328)
XA-XB
ï¸N31
ï¸N32
DSPLL
Core
CKOUT1
CKOUT2
Control
I2C/SPI
Figure 27. Free Run Mode Block Diagram
ï® CKIN2 has an extra mux with a path to the crystal oscillator output.
ï® When in Free Run mode, CKIN2 is sacrificed (Si5326, Si5368, Si5369, Si5374, and Si5376).
ï® Switching between the crystal oscillator and CLKIN1 is graceful and well-behaved.
ï® Either a crystal or an external oscillator can be used, except for the Si5374/75/76.
ï® External oscillator connection can be either single ended or differential.
ï® All other features and specifications remain the same.
6.5.1. Free Run Mode Programming Procedure
ï® Using DSPLLsim, determine the frequency plan:
ï¬ï Write to the internal dividers, including N31 and N32.
ï® Enable Free Run Mode (the mux select line), FREE_RUN.
ï® Select CKIN1 as the higher priority clock.
ï® Establish revertive and autoselect modes.
ï® Once properly programmed, the part will:
ï¬ï Initially lock to either the XA/XB (OSC_P and OSC_N for the Si5374/75/76) or to CKIN1.
ï¬ï Automatically select CKIN1, if it is available.
ï¬ï Automatically and hitlessly switch to XA/XB if CKIN1 fails.
ï¬ï Automatically and hitlessly switch back to CKIN1 when it subsequently returns.
ï® For the Si5319:
ï¬ï Clock selection is manual using an input pin.
ï¬ï Clock switching is not hitless.
ï¬ï CKIN2 is not available.
6.5.2. Clock Control Logic in Free Run Mode
Noting that the mux that selects CKIN2 versus the XA/XB oscillator is located before the clock selection and control
logic, when in Free Run mode operation, all such logic will be driven by the XA/XB oscillator, not the CKIN2 pins.
For example, when in Free Run mode, the CK2B pin will reflect the status of the XA/XB oscillator and not the status
of the CKIN2 pins.
Rev. 1.2
73
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