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GXM Datasheet, PDF (26/244 Pages) National Semiconductor (TI) – Geode™ GXm Processor Integrated x86 Solution with MMX Support
Signal Definitions (Continued)
2.2.2 PCI Interface Signals
Signal Name
BGA SPGA
Pin No. Pin No
AD[31:0]
Refer
to Table
2-3
Refer
to Table
2-5
C/BE[3:0]#
D5,
B8,
C13,
A15
B6,
B12,
B18,
E21
PAR
B12
C17
Type
I/O
I/O
I/O
Description
Multiplexed Address and Data
Addresses and data are multiplexed on the same PCI pins. A bus
transaction consists of an address phase in the cycle in which
FRAME# is asserted followed by one or more data phases. Dur-
ing the address phase, AD[31:0] contain a physical 32-bit
address. For I/O, this is a byte address, for configuration and
memory it is a DWORD address. During data phases, AD[7:0]
contain the least significant byte (LSB) and AD[31:24] contain
the most significant byte (MSB). Write data is stable and valid
when IRDY# is asserted and read data is stable and valid when
TRDY# is asserted. Data is transferred during those SYSCLKS
where both IRDY# and TRDY# are asserted.
Multiplexed Command and Byte Enables
Bus command and byte enables are multiplexed on the same
PCI pins. During the address phase of a transaction when
FRAME# is active, C/BE[3:0]# define the bus command. During
the data phase C/BE[3:0]# are used as byte enables. The byte
enables are valid for the entire data phase and determine which
byte lanes carry meaningful data. C/BE0# applies to byte 0
(LSB) and C/BE3# applies to byte 3 (MSB).
The command encoding and types are listed below.
0000 = Interrupt Acknowledge
0001 = Special Cycle
0010 = I/O Read
0011 = I/O Write
0100 = Reserved
0101 = Reserved
0110 = Memory Read
0111 = Memory Write
1000 = Reserved
1001 = Reserved
1010 = Configuration Read
1011 = Configuration Write
1100 = Memory Read Multiple
1101 = Dual Address Cycle (Reserved)
1110 = Memory Read Line
1111 = Memory Write and Invalidate
Parity
Parity generation is required by all PCI agents: the master drives
PAR for address and write-data phases, the target drives PAR for
read-data phases. Parity is even across AD[31:0] and
C/BE[3:0]#.
For address phases, PAR is stable and valid one SYSCLK after
the address phase. It has the same timing as AD[31:0] but
delayed by one SYSCLK.
For data phases, PAR is stable and valid one SYSCLK after
either IRDY# is asserted on a write transaction or after TRDY# is
asserted on a read transaction. Once PAR is valid, it remains
valid until one SYSCLK after the completion of the data phase.
(Also see PERR#.)
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