GXM Datasheet, PDF (108/244 Pages) National Semiconductor (TI) – Geode™ GXm Processor Integrated x86 Solution with MMX Support

Integrated Functions (Continued)
4.3.4 Memory Controller Register Description
The Memory Controller maps 100h locations starting at
GX_BASE+8400h. Refer to Section 4.1.2 “Control Regis-
ters” on page 94 for instructions on accessing these regis-
ters.
Table 4-15 summarizes the 32-bit registers contained in
the memory controller. Table 4-16 gives detailed regis-
ter/bit formats.
GX_BASE+
Memory Offset
8400h-8403h
8404h-8407h
8408h-840Bh
840Ch-840Fh
8414h-8417h
8418h-841Bh
841Ch-841Fh
Table 4-15. Memory Controller Register Summary
Type
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Name/Function
MC_MEM_CNTRL1
Memory Controller Control Register 1: Memory controller configuration informa-
tion e.g., refresh interval, SDCLK ratio, etc.
MC_MEM_CNTRL2
Memory Controller Control Register 2: Memory controller configuration informa-
tion to control SDCLK.
MC_BANK_CFG
Memory Controller Bank Configuration: Contains the configuration information for
the each of the two DIMMs in the memory array. BIOS programs this register dur-
ing boot by running an autosizing routine on the memory.
MC_SYNC_TIM1
Memory Controller Synchronous Timing Register 1: SDRAM memory timing
information - This register controls the memory timing of all four banks of DRAM.
BIOS programs this register based on the processor frequency and the SDCLK
divide ratio.
MC_GBASE_ADD
Memory Controller Graphics Base Address Register: This register sets the
graphics memory base address, which is programmable on 512 KB boundaries.
The display controller and the graphics pipeline generate a 20-bit DWORD offset
that is added to the graphics memory base address to form the physical memory
address. Typically, the graphics memory region is located at the top of physical
memory.
MC_DR_ADD
Memory Controller Dirty RAM Address Register: This register is used to set the
Dirty RAM address index for processor diagnostic access. This register should be
initialized before accessing the MC_DR_ACC register
MC_DR_ACC
Memory Controller Dirty RAM Access Register: This register is used to access
the Dirty RAM. A read/write to this register will access the Dirty RAM at the
address specified in the MC_DR_ADD register.
Default Value
248C0040h
00000801h
41104110h
2A733225h
00000000h
00000000h
0000000xh
Bit
Name
GX_BASE+ 8400h-8403h
31:29
MDHDCTL
28:26
MABAHDCTL
Table 4-16. Memory Controller Registers
Description
MC_MEM_CNTRL1 (R/W)
Default Value = 248C0040h
MD High Drive Control: Controls the high drive and slew rate of the memory data bus (MD[63:0]):
000 = Tristate
001 = Smallest drive strength
010 -110 = Represents gradual drive strength increase
111 = Highest drive strength
MA/BA High Drive Control: Controls the high drive and slew rate of the memory address bus includ-
ing the memory bank address bus (MA[12:0] and BA[1:0]):
000 = Tristate
001 = Smallest drive strength
010 -110 = Represents gradual drive strength increase
111 = Highest drive strength
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