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4501_M Datasheet, PDF (201/212 Pages) Renesas Technology Corp – 4-BIT CISC SINGLE-CHIP MICROCOMPUTER 4500 SERIES
4501 Group
APPENDIX
3.3 List of precautions
(4) A/D converter is used at the comparator mode
The analog input voltage is higher than the comparison voltage as a result of comparison, the
contents of ADF flag retains “0,” not set to “1.”
In this case, the A/D interrupt does not occur even when the usage of the A/D interrupt is enabled.
Accordingly, consider the time until the comparator operation is completed, and examine the state
of ADF flag by software. The comparator operation is completed after 8 machine cycles.
(5) Analog input pins
Even when P20/AIN0 and P21/AIN1 are set to pins for analog input, they continue to function as P2
I/O. Accordingly, when any of them are used as these ports and others are used as analog input pins,
make sure to set the outputs of pins that are set for analog input to “1.” Also, the port input function
of the pin functions as an analog input is undefined.
(6) TALA instruction
When the TALA instruction is executed, the low-order 2 bits of register AD is transferred to the high-
order 2 bits of register A, and simultaneously, the low-order 2 bits of register A is “0.”
(7) Recommended operating conditions when using A/D converter
The recommended operating conditions of supply voltage and system clock frequency when using A/
D converter are different from those when not using A/D converter.
Table 3.3.3 shows the recommended operating conditions when using A/D converter.
Table 3.3.3 Recommended operating conditions (when using A/D converter)
Parameter
Condition
Limits
Unit
Min. Typ. Max.
System clock frequency VDD = VRST to 5.5 V (high-speed mode)
0.1
4.4
(at ceramic resonance or VDD = VRST to 5.5 V (middle-speed mode)
0.1
2.2
RC oscillation) (Note 2) VDD = VRST to 5.5 V (low-speed mode)
0.1
1.1
VDD = VRST to 5.5 V (default mode)
System clock frequency VDD = VRST to 5.5 V (high-speed mode)
0.1
0.5 MHz
0.1
3.2
( c e r a m i c r e s o n a n c e VDD = VRST to 5.5 V (middle-speed mode) Duty
0.1
1.6
selected, at external VDD = VRST to 5.5 V (low-speed mode) 40 % to 60 % 0.1
0.8
clock input)
VDD = VRST to 5.5 V (default mode)
0.1
0.4
Notes 1: VRST: Detection voltage of voltage drop detection circuit.
2: The frequency at RC oscillation is affected by a capacitor, a resistor and a microcomputer. So,
set the constants within the range of the frequency limits.
3.3.7 Notes on reset
(1) Register initial value
The initial value of the following registers are undefined after system is released from reset. After
system is released from reset, set initial values.
• Register Z (2 bits)
• Register D (3 bits)
• Register E (8 bits)
(2) Power-on reset
Reset can be automatically performed at power on (power-on reset) by the built-in power-on reset
circuit. When the built-in power-on reset circuit is used, the time for the supply voltage to rise from
0 V to 2.0 V must be set to 100 µs or less. If the rising time exceeds 100 µs, connect a capacitor
between the RESET pin and VSS at the shortest distance, and input “L” level to RESET pin until the
value of supply voltage reaches the minimum operating voltage.
Rev.2.01 Feb 07, 2005
REJ09B0192-0201
3-32