PIC18F2220_07 Datasheet, PDF (286/386 Pages) Microchip Technology – 28/40/44-Pin High-Performance, Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with 10-Bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology

PIC18F2220/2320/4220/4320
POP
Pop Top of Return Stack
Syntax:
[ label ] POP
Operands:
None
Operation:
(TOS) → bit bucket
Status Affected: None
Encoding:
0000 0000 0000 0110
Description:
The TOS value is pulled off the
return stack and is discarded. The
TOS value then becomes the previ-
ous value that was pushed onto the
return stack.
This instruction is provided to
enable the user to properly manage
the return stack to incorporate a
software stack.
Words:
1
Cycles:
1
Q Cycle Activity:
Q1
Q2
Decode
No
operation
Q3
POP TOS
value
Q4
No
operation
Example:
POP
GOTO
Before Instruction
TOS
Stack (1 level down)
After Instruction
TOS
PC
NEW
= 0x0031A2
= 0x014332
= 0x014332
= NEW
PUSH
Push Top of Return Stack
Syntax:
[ label ] PUSH
Operands:
None
Operation:
(PC+2) → TOS
Status Affected: None
Encoding:
0000 0000 0000 0101
Description:
The PC+2 is pushed onto the top of
the return stack. The previous TOS
value is pushed down on the stack.
This instruction allows to implement
a software stack by modifying TOS,
and then push it onto the return
stack.
Words:
1
Cycles:
1
Q Cycle Activity:
Q1
Q2
Decode
PUSH PC+2
onto return
stack
Q3
No
operation
Q4
No
operation
Example:
PUSH
Before Instruction
TOS
PC
After Instruction
PC
TOS
Stack (1 level down)
= 0x00345A
= 0x000124
= 0x000126
= 0x000126
= 0x00345A
DS39599F-page 284
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.