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TC1130 Datasheet, PDF (85/113 Pages) Infineon Technologies AG – 32-Bit Single-Chip Microcontroller
TC1130
V DDPPA
VDDP
V DDPPA
VDD
to s c s
V DDPR
OSC
PORST
HDRST
Pads
Pad-
state
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tPO A
tP O A
th d
th d
2)
1)
2)
tpi
1) as program m ed
2) Tri-state, pull device active
1)
2)
Pad-
state
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reset_beh
PLL Parameters
Phase Locked Loop (PLL)
When PLL operation is configured (PLL_CLC.LOCK = 1) the on-chip phase locked loop
is enabled and provides the master clock. The PLL multiplies the input frequency by the
factor F (fMC = fOSC × F) which results from the input divider, the multiplication factor (N
Factor), and the output divider (F = NDIV+1 / (PDIV+1 × KDIV+1)). The PLL circuit
synchronizes the master clock to the input clock. This synchronization is done smoothly,
i.e. the master clock frequency does not change abruptly.
Due to this adaptation to the input clock the frequency of fMC is constantly adjusted so it
is locked to fOSC. The slight variation causes a jitter of fMC which also affects the duration
of individual TCMs.
The timing listed in the AC Characteristics refers to TCPs. Because fCPU is derived from
fMC, the timing must be calculated using the minimum TCP possible under the respective
circumstances.
The actual minimum value for TCP depends on the jitter of the PLL. As the PLL is
constantly adjusting its output frequency so it corresponds to the applied input frequency
(crystal or oscillator) the relative deviation for periods of more than one TCP is lower than
for one single TCP (see formula and Figure 23).
Data Sheet
81
V0.3, 2003-09