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PIC18LF252-ISP Datasheet, PDF (125/332 Pages) Microchip Technology – High-Performance, Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with 10-Bit A/D
PIC18FXX2
14.5.3 SETUP FOR PWM OPERATION
The following steps should be taken when configuring
the CCP module for PWM operation:
1. Set the PWM period by writing to the PR2 register.
2. Set the PWM duty cycle by writing to the
CCPR1L register and CCP1CON<5:4> bits.
3. Make the CCP1 pin an output by clearing the
TRISC<2> bit.
4. Set the TMR2 prescale value and enable Timer2
by writing to T2CON.
5. Configure the CCP1 module for PWM operation.
TABLE 14-4: EXAMPLE PWM FREQUENCIES AND RESOLUTIONS AT 40 MHz
PWM Frequency
Timer Prescaler (1, 4, 16)
PR2 Value
Maximum Resolution (bits)
2.44 kHz
16
0xFF
14
9.77 kHz
4
0xFF
12
39.06 kHz
1
0xFF
10
156.25 kHz 312.50 kHz 416.67 kHz
1
0x3F
8
1
0x1F
7
1
0x17
6.58
TABLE 14-5: REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH PWM AND TIMER2
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Value on
POR, BOR
Value on
All Other
RESETS
INTCON GIE/GIEH PEIE/GIEL TMR0IE INT0IE
RBIE TMR0IF INT0IF
RBIF 0000 000x 0000 000u
PIR1
PIE1
PSPIF(1)
PSPIE(1)
ADIF
ADIE
RCIF
RCIE
TXIF
TXIE
SSPIF
SSPIE
CCP1IF TMR2IF TMR1IF 0000 0000 0000 0000
CCP1IE TMR2IE TMR1IE 0000 0000 0000 0000
IPR1
PSPIP(1) ADIP
RCIP
TXIP
SSPIP CCP1IP TMR2IP TMR1IP 0000 0000 0000 0000
TRISC PORTC Data Direction Register
1111 1111 1111 1111
TMR2
Timer2 Module Register
0000 0000 0000 0000
PR2
Timer2 Module Period Register
1111 1111 1111 1111
T2CON
— TOUTPS3 TOUTPS2 TOUTPS1 TOUTPS0 TMR2ON T2CKPS1 T2CKPS0 -000 0000 -000 0000
CCPR1L Capture/Compare/PWM Register1 (LSB)
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
CCPR1H Capture/Compare/PWM Register1 (MSB)
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
CCP1CON —
—
DC1B1 DC1B0 CCP1M3 CCP1M2 CCP1M1 CCP1M0 --00 0000 --00 0000
CCPR2L Capture/Compare/PWM Register2 (LSB)
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
CCPR2H Capture/Compare/PWM Register2 (MSB)
xxxx xxxx uuuu uuuu
CCP2CON —
—
DC2B1 DC2B0 CCP2M3 CCP2M2 CCP2M1 CCP2M0 --00 0000 --00 0000
Legend: x = unknown, u = unchanged, - = unimplemented, read as '0'. Shaded cells are not used by PWM and Timer2.
Note 1: The PSPIF, PSPIE and PSPIP bits are reserved on the PIC18F2X2 devices; always maintain these bits clear.
© 2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS39564C-page 123