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PIC18F4550-IP Datasheet, PDF (326/438 Pages) Microchip Technology – 28/40/44-Pin, High-Performance, Enhanced Flash, USB Microcontrollers with nanoWatt Technology
PIC18F2455/2550/4455/4550
BNOV
Branch if Not Overflow
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
BNOV n
-128 ≤ n ≤ 127
if Overflow bit is ‘0’,
(PC) + 2 + 2n → PC
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
None
1110 0101 nnnn nnnn
If the Overflow bit is ‘0’, then the
program will branch.
The 2’s complement number ‘2n’ is
added to the PC. Since the PC will have
incremented to fetch the next
instruction, the new address will be
PC + 2 + 2n. This instruction is then a
two-cycle instruction.
Words:
Cycles:
Q Cycle Activity:
If Jump:
Q1
Decode
No
operation
If No Jump:
Q1
Decode
1
1(2)
Q2
Read literal
‘n’
No
operation
Q2
Read literal
‘n’
Q3
Process
Data
No
operation
Q3
Process
Data
Q4
Write to PC
No
operation
Q4
No
operation
Example:
HERE
Before Instruction
PC
=
After Instruction
If Overflow =
PC
=
If Overflow =
PC
=
BNOV Jump
address (HERE)
0;
address (Jump)
1;
address (HERE + 2)
BNZ
Branch if Not Zero
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
BNZ n
-128 ≤ n ≤ 127
if Zero bit is ‘0’,
(PC) + 2 + 2n → PC
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
None
1110 0001 nnnn nnnn
If the Zero bit is ‘0’, then the program
will branch.
The 2’s complement number ‘2n’ is
added to the PC. Since the PC will have
incremented to fetch the next
instruction, the new address will be
PC + 2 + 2n. This instruction is then a
two-cycle instruction.
Words:
Cycles:
Q Cycle Activity:
If Jump:
Q1
Decode
No
operation
If No Jump:
Q1
Decode
1
1(2)
Q2
Read literal
‘n’
No
operation
Q2
Read literal
‘n’
Q3
Process
Data
No
operation
Q3
Process
Data
Q4
Write to PC
No
operation
Q4
No
operation
Example:
HERE
Before Instruction
PC
=
After Instruction
If Zero
=
PC
=
If Zero
=
PC
=
BNZ Jump
address (HERE)
0;
address (Jump)
1;
address (HERE + 2)
DS39632E-page 324
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.