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71M6541D Datasheet, PDF (38/166 Pages) Maxim Integrated Products – 0.1% Accuracy Over 2000:1 Current Range Energy Meter ICs
71M6541D/F/G and 71M6542F/G Data Sheet
UART Control Registers:
The functions of UART0 and UART1 depend on the setting of the Serial Port Control Registers S0CON
and S1CON shown in Table 19 and Table 20, respectively, and the PCON register shown in Table 21.
Since the TI0, RI0, TI1 and RI1 bits are in an SFR bit addressable byte, common practice
would be to clear them with a bit operation, but this must be avoided. The hardware implements
bit operations as a byte wide read-modify-write hardware macro. If an interrupt occurs after
the read, but before the write, its flag is cleared unintentionally.
The proper way to clear these flag bits is to write a byte mask consisting of all ones except for
a zero in the location of the bit to be cleared. The flag bits are configured in hardware to ignore
ones written to them.
Bit
S0CON[7]
S0CON[6]
S0CON[5]
S0CON[4]
S0CON[3]
S0CON[2]
S0CON[1]
S0CON[0]
Table 19: The S0CON (UART0) Register (SFR 0x98)
Symbol
SM0
SM1
SM20
REN0
TB80
RB80
TI0
RI0
Function
The SM0 and SM1 bits set the UART0 mode:
Mode Description
SM0
SM1
0
N/A
0
0
1
8-bit UART
0
1
2
9-bit UART
1
0
3
9-bit UART
1
1
Enables the inter-processor communication feature.
If set, enables serial reception. Cleared by software to disable reception.
The 9th transmitted data bit in Modes 2 and 3. Set or cleared by the
MPU, depending on the function it performs (parity check, multiprocessor
communication etc.)
In Modes 2 and 3 it is the 9th data bit received. In Mode 1, SM20 is 0,
RB80 is the stop bit. In mode 0, this bit is not used. Must be cleared by
software.
Transmit interrupt flag; set by hardware after completion of a serial transfer.
Must be cleared by software (see Caution above).
Receive interrupt flag; set by hardware after completion of a serial reception.
Must be cleared by software (see Caution above).
Bit
S1CON[7]
S1CON[5]
S1CON[4]
S1CON[3]
S1CON[2]
S1CON[1]
S1CON[0]
Table 20: The S1CON (UART1) Register (SFR 0x9B)
Symbol
SM
Function
Sets the baud rate and mode for UART1.
SM21
REN1
TB81
RB81
TI1
RI1
SM
Mode Description
Baud Rate
0
A 9-bit UART
variable
1
B 8-bit UART
variable
Enables the inter-processor communication feature.
If set, enables serial reception. Cleared by software to disable reception.
The 9th transmitted data bit in Mode A. Set or cleared by the MPU,
depending on the function it performs (parity check, multiprocessor
communication etc.)
In Modes A and B, it is the 9th data bit received. In Mode B, if SM21 is 0,
RB81 is the stop bit. Must be cleared by software
Transmit interrupt flag, set by hardware after completion of a serial transfer.
Must be cleared by software (see Caution above).
Receive interrupt flag, set by hardware after completion of a serial reception.
Must be cleared by software (see Caution above).