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DS80PCI402_15 Datasheet, PDF (40/54 Pages) Texas Instruments – 2.5-Gbps / 5.0-Gbps / 8.0-Gbps 4-Lane PCI-Express Repeater With Equalization and De-Emphasis
DS80PCI402
SNLS324E – APRIL 2011 – REVISED JANUARY 2015
9 Application and Implementation
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NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1 Application Information
In PCIe Gen-3 applications, the specification requires Rx-Tx link training to establish and optimize signal
conditioning settings at 8 Gbps. In link training, the Rx partner requests a series of FIR - preshoot and de-
emphasis coefficients (10 Presets) from the Tx partner. The Rx partner includes 7-levels (6 dB to 12 dB) of CTLE
followed by a single tap DFE. The link training would pre-condition the signal with an equalized link between the
root-complex and endpoint. Note that there is no link training in PCIe Gen-1 (2.5 Gbps) or PCIe Gen-2 (5.0
Gbps) applications. The DS80PCI402 is placed in between the Tx and Rx. It would help extend the PCB trace
reach distance by boosting the attenuated signals with its equalization, so that the signal can be more easily
recovered by the downstream Rx. In Gen 3 mode, DS80PCI402 transmit outputs are designed to pass the Tx
Preset signaling onto the Rx for the PCIe Gen 3 link to train and optimize the equalization settings. The
suggested setting for the DS80PCI402 are EQ=00, VOD = 1.2 Vp-p and DEM = 0 dB. Additional adjustments to
increase the EQ or DEM setting should be performed to optimize the eye opening in the Rx partner. See the
tables below for Pin Mode and SMBus Mode configurations.
CHANNEL
EQx[1:0]
DEMx[1:0]
Table 10. Suggested Device Settings in Pin Mode
PIN MODE SETTINGS
0, 0 (Level 1)
Float, R (Level 10)
REGISTER
0x06
0x0F
0x10
0x11
0x16
0x17
0x18
0x1D
0x1E
0x1F
0x24
0x25
0x26
0x2C
0x2D
0x2E
0x33
0x34
0x35
0x3A
0x3B
0x3C
Table 11. Suggested Device Settings in SMBus Slave Mode
WRITE VALUE
0x18
0x00
0xAD
0x00
0x00
0xAD
0x00
0x00
0xAD
0x00
0x00
0xAD
0x00
0x00
0xAD
0x00
0x00
0xAD
0x00
0x00
0xAD
0x00
COMMENTS
Enables SMBus Slave Mode Register Control
Set CHB_0 EQ to 0x00.
Set CHB_0 VOD to 101'b (1.2 Vp-p).
Set CHB_0 DEM to 000'b (0 dB).
Set CHB_1 EQ to 0x00.
Set CHB_1 VOD to 101'b (1.2 Vp-p).
Set CHB_1 DEM to 000'b (0 dB).
Set CHB_2 EQ to 0x00.
Set CHB_2 VOD to 101'b (1.2 Vp-p).
Set CHB_2 DEM to 000'b (0 dB).
Set CHB_3 EQ to 0x00.
Set CHB_3 VOD to 101'b (1.2 Vp-p).
Set CHB_3 DEM to 000'b (0 dB).
Set CHA_0 EQ to 0x00.
Set CHA_0 VOD to 101'b (1.2 Vp-p).
Set CHA_0 DEM to 000'b (0 dB).
Set CHA_1 EQ to 0x00.
Set CHA_1 VOD to 101'b (1.2 Vp-p).
Set CHA_1 DEM to 000'b (0 dB).
Set CHA_2 EQ to 0x00.
Set CHA_2 VOD to 101'b (1.2 Vp-p).
Set CHA_2 DEM to 000'b (0 dB).
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