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M38002M4 Datasheet, PDF (36/173 Pages) Mitsubishi Electric Semiconductor – 8-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCOMPUTER
HARDWARE
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Serial I/O
Serial I/O can be used as either clock synchronous or asynchro-
nous (UART) serial I/O. A dedicated timer is also provided for
baud rate generation.
Clock synchronous serial I/O mode
Clock synchronous serial I/O mode can be selected by setting the
mode selection bit of the serial I/O control register to “1”.
For clock synchronous serial I/O, the transmitter and the receiver
must use the same clock. If an internal clock is used, transfer is
started by a write signal to the TB/RB (address 001816).
P44/RXD
P46/SCLK1
f(XXIINN)
P47/SRDY
P45/TXD
Data bus
Address 001816
Receive buffer
Serial I/O control register
Address 001A16
Receive buffer full flag (RBF)
Receive shift register
Receive interrupt request (RI)
Shift clock
Clock control circuit
BRG count source selection bit
1/4
Serial I/O synchronous
clock selection bit
Frequency division ratio 1/(n+1)
Baud rate generator 1/4
Address 001C16
F/F
Falling-edge detector
Clock control circuit
Shift clock
Transmit shift completion flag (TSC)
Transmit shift register
Transmit interrupt source selection bit
Transmit interrupt request (TI)
Transmit buffer
Address 001816
Data bus
Transmit buffer empty flag (TBE)
Serial I/O status register
Address 001916
Fig. 17 Block diagram of clock synchronous serial I/O
Transfer shift clock
(1/2 to 1/2048 of the internal
clock, or an external clock)
Serial output TxD
Serial input RxD
D0
D1
D2
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
Receive enable signal SRDY
Write pulse to receive/transmit
buffer (address 001816)
TBE = 0
TBE = 1
TSC = 0
RBF = 1
TSC = 1
Overrun error (OE)
detection
Notes 1 : The transmit interrupt (TI) can be selected to occur either when the transmit buffer has emptied (TBE=1) or after the
transmit shift operation has ended (TSC=1), by setting the transmit interrupt source selection bit (TIC) of the serial I/O
control register.
2 : If data is written to the transmit buffer when TSC=0, the transmit clock is generated continuously and serial data is
output continuously from the TxD pin.
3 : The receive interrupt (RI) is set when the receive buffer full flag (RBF) becomes “1” .
Fig. 18 Operation of clock synchronous serial I/O function
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3800 GROUP USER’S MANUAL