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HD66717 Datasheet, PDF (57/90 Pages) Hitachi Semiconductor – (Low-Power Dot-Matrix Liquid Crystal Display Controller/Driver)
HD66717
Contrast Adjuster
Multiplexing Drive System
Contrast for an LCD controlled by the multiplexing drive method can be adjusted by varying the liquid-
crystal drive voltage (potential difference between VCC and V5) through the CT bits of the contrast control
instruction (electron volume function). See Figure 35 and Table 20. The value of a variable resistor (VR)
can be adjusted within the range from 0.4R through 6.4R, where R is a reference resistance obtained by
dividing the total resistance between VCC and V5.
The HD66717 incorporates a voltage-follower operational amplifier for each of V1 to V5 to reduce
current flowing through the internal bleeder-resistors, which generate different levels of liquid-crystal
drive voltages. Thus, potential differences between VCC and V1 and between VEE and V5 must be 0.4V or
greater. Note that the OPOFF pin must be grounded when using the operational amplifiers.
• 1/6 bias (V2 and V3 pins left open)
 LCD drive voltage VLCD: 6R × (VCC – VEE)/(6R + VR) (VR = a value within the range from 0.4R
to 6.4R)
 VLCD adjustable range: 0.484 × (VCC – VEE) ≤ VLCD ≤ 0.938 × (VCC – VEE)
 Potential difference between VCC and V1: R × (VCC – VEE)/(6R + VR) ≥ 0.4 (V)
 Potential difference between V5 and VEE: VR × (VCC – VEE)/(6R + VR) ≥ 0.4 (V)
• 1/4 bias (V2 and V3 pins short-circuited)
 LCD drive voltage VLCD: 4R × (VCC – VEE)/(4R + VR) (VR = a value within the range from 0.4R
to 6.4R)
 VLCD adjustable range: 0.385 × (VCC – VEE) ≤ VLCD ≤ 0.909 × (VCC – VEE)
 Potential difference between VCC and V1: R × (VCC – VEE)/(4R + VR) ³ 0.4 (V)
 Potential difference between V5 and VEE: VR × (VCC – VEE)/(4R + VR) ³ 0.4 (V)
Static Drive System
Contrast for a statically-driven LCD, that is, annunciator display, can be adjusted through the AGND pin.
The annunciators are driven statically by the potential difference between VCC and AGND. The AGND
pin level must be equal to or greater than the GND level.
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