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PIC16F7X Datasheet, PDF (83/174 Pages) Microchip Technology – 28/40-Pin 8-Bit CMOS FLASH Microcontrollers
PIC16F7X
TABLE 10-9: REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE TRANSMISSION
Address Name
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3
Bit 2 Bit 1
Bit 0
Value on:
POR,
BOR
Value on
all other
RESETS
0Bh, 8Bh, INTCON GIE PEIE TMR0IE INTE RBIE TMR0IF INTF RBIF 0000 000x 0000 000u
10Bh,18Bh
0Ch
PIR1
PSPIF(1) ADIF RCIF TXIF SSPIF CCP1IF TMR2IF TMR1IF 0000 0000 0000 0000
18h
RCSTA SPEN RX9 SREN CREN ADDEN FERR OERR RX9D 0000 000x 0000 000x
19h
TXREG USART Transmit Register
0000 0000 0000 0000
8Ch
PIE1
PSPIE(1) ADIE RCIE TXIE SSPIE CCP1IE TMR2IE TMR1IE 0000 0000 0000 0000
98h
TXSTA CSRC TX9 TXEN SYNC — BRGH TRMT TX9D 0000 -010 0000 -010
99h
SPBRG Baud Rate Generator Register
0000 0000 0000 0000
Legend: x = unknown, - = unimplemented, read as '0'. Shaded cells are not used for synchronous slave transmission.
Note 1: Bits PSPIE and PSPIF are reserved on the PIC16F73/76 devices; always maintain these bits clear.
10.4.2 USART SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE
RECEPTION
The operation of the Synchronous Master and Slave
modes is identical, except in the case of the SLEEP
mode. Bit SREN is a “don't care” in Slave mode.
If receive is enabled by setting bit CREN prior to the
SLEEP instruction, then a word may be received during
SLEEP. On completely receiving the word, the RSR
register will transfer the data to the RCREG register
and if enable bit RCIE bit is set, the interrupt generated
will wake the chip from SLEEP. If the global interrupt is
enabled, the program will branch to the interrupt vector
(0004h).
Follow these steps when setting up a Synchronous
Slave Reception:
1. Enable the synchronous master serial port by
setting bits SYNC and SPEN and clearing bit
CSRC.
2. If interrupts are desired, set enable bit RCIE.
3. If 9-bit reception is desired, set bit RX9.
4. To enable reception, set enable bit CREN.
5. Flag bit RCIF will be set when reception is com-
plete and an interrupt will be generated, if
enable bit RCIE was set.
6. Read the RCSTA register to get the ninth bit (if
enabled) and determine if any error occurred
during reception.
7. Read the 8-bit received data by reading the
RCREG register.
8. If any error occurred, clear the error by clearing
bit CREN.
9. If using interrupts, ensure that GIE and PEIE in
the INTCON register are set.
TABLE 10-10: REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH SYNCHRONOUS SLAVE RECEPTION
Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Value on:
POR,
BOR
Value on
all other
RESETS
0Bh, 8Bh, INTCON GIE
10Bh,18Bh
PEIE TMR0IE INTE RBIE TMR0IF INTF
RBIF 0000 000x
0Ch
PIR1
PSPIF(1) ADIF RCIF TXIF SSPIF CCP1IF TMR2IF TMR1IF 0000 0000
18h
RCSTA SPEN RX9 SREN CREN ADDEN FERR OERR RX9D 0000 000x
1Ah
RCREG USART Receive Register
0000 0000
8Ch
PIE1
PSPIE(1) ADIE RCIE TXIE SSPIE CCP1IE TMR2IE TMR1IE 0000 0000
98h
TXSTA CSRC TX9 TXEN SYNC —
BRGH TRMT TX9D 0000 -010
99h
SPBRG Baud Rate Generator Register
0000 0000
Legend: x = unknown, - = unimplemented, read as '0'. Shaded cells are not used for synchronous slave reception.
Note 1: Bits PSPIE and PSPIF are reserved on the PIC16F73/76 devices, always maintain these bits clear.
0000 000u
0000 0000
0000 000x
0000 0000
0000 0000
0000 -010
0000 0000
 2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS30325B-page 81