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ISL6322G Datasheet, PDF (9/39 Pages) Intersil Corporation – Two-Phase Buck PWM Controller with Integrated MOSFET Drivers, I2C Interface and Phase Dropping
ISL6322G
Functional Pin Description
VCC
VCC is the bias supply for the ICs small-signal circuitry.
Connect this pin to a +5V supply and decouple using a
quality 0.1µF ceramic capacitor.
PVCC
This pin is the power supply pin for Channel 1 and 2’s
MOSFET drive, and can be connected to any voltage from
+5V to +12V depending on the desired MOSFET gate-drive
level. Decouple this pin with a quality 1.0µF ceramic
capacitor.
GND
GND is the bias and reference ground for the IC.
EN
This pin is a threshold-sensitive (approximately 0.85V) enable
input for the controller. Held low, this pin disables controller
operation. Pulled high, the pin enables the controller for
operation.
FS
A resistor, placed from FS to ground, sets the switching
frequency of the controller.
VID0, VID1, VID2, VID3, VID4, VID5, VID6, and VID7
These are the inputs for the internal DAC that provides the
reference voltage for output regulation. These pins respond to
TTL logic thresholds. These pins are internally pulled high, to
approximately 1.2V, by 40µA internal current sources for Intel
modes of operation, and pulled low by 20µA internal current
sources for AMD modes of operation. The internal pull-up
current decreases to 0 as the VID voltage approaches the
internal pull-up voltage. All VID pins are compatible with
external pull-up voltages not exceeding the IC’s bias voltage
(VCC).
VRSEL
The state of this pin selects which of the available DAC tables
will be used to decode the VID inputs and puts the controller
into the corresponding mode of operation. For VR10 mode of
operation VRSEL should be less then 0.6V. The VR11 mode of
operation can be selected by setting VRSEL between 0.6V and
3.0V, and AMD compliance is selected if this pin is between
3.0V and VCC.
VSEN and RGND
VSEN and RGND are inputs to the precision differential
remote-sense amplifier and should be connected to the sense
pins of the remote load.
VDIFF
VDIFF is the output of the differential remote-sense amplifier.
The voltage on this pin is equal to the difference between
VSEN and RGND.
FB and COMP
These pins are the internal error amplifier inverting input and
output respectively. FB, VDIFF, and COMP are tied together
through external R-C networks to compensate the regulator.
IOUT
The IOUT pin is the total channel-sense current output.
Connecting this pin through a resistor to ground allows the
controller to set the overcurrent protection trip level. This pin
pin can also be used as a load current indicator to monitor
what the output load current is.
Since the current coming out of the IOUT pin is equal to the
addition of Channel 1 and 2’s sense currents, the current will
be twice as large in 2-phase mode then when in single
phase mode.
REF
The REF input pin is the positive input of the error amplifier. It
is internally connected to the DAC output through a 1kΩ
resistor. A capacitor is used between the REF pin and ground
to smooth the voltage transition during Dynamic VID
operations.
OFS
The OFS pin provides a means to program a DC current for
generating an offset voltage across the resistor between FB
and VDIFF. The offset current is generated via an external
resistor and precision internal voltage references. The polarity
of the offset is selected by connecting the resistor to GND or
VCC. For no offset, the OFS pin should be left unconnected.
ISEN1-, ISEN1+, ISEN2-, and ISEN2+
These pins are used for differentially sensing the
corresponding channel output currents. The sensed currents
are used for channel-current balancing and protection.
Connect ISEN1- and ISEN2-to the node between the RC
sense elements surrounding the inductor of their respective
channel. Tie the ISEN+ pins to the VCORE side of their
corresponding channel’s sense capacitor.
UGATE1 and UGATE2
Connect these pins to the corresponding upper MOSFET
gates. These pins are used to control the upper MOSFETs
and are monitored for shoot-through prevention purposes.
BOOT1 and BOOT2
These pins provide the bias voltage for the corresponding
upper MOSFET drives. Connect these pins to
appropriately-chosen external bootstrap capacitors. Internal
bootstrap diodes connected to the PVCC pins provide the
necessary bootstrap charge.
PHASE1 and PHASE2
Connect these pins to the sources of the corresponding
upper MOSFETs. These pins are the return path for the
upper MOSFET drives.
9
FN6715.0
May 22, 2008