MC9S08QD4_07 Datasheet, PDF (98/202 Pages) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc – 8-Bit HCS08 Central Processor Unit (CPU)

Chapter 8 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC10V1)
The RTI can be configured to cause a hardware trigger in MCU run, wait, and stop3.
8.1.1.4 Analog Pin Enables
The ADC on MC9S08QD4 contains only one analog pin enable register, APCTL1.
8.1.1.5 Temperature Sensor
To use the on-chip temperature sensor, the user must perform the following:
• Configure ADC for long sample with a maximum of 1 MHz clock
• Convert the bandgap voltage reference channel (AD27)
— By converting the digital value of the bandgap voltage reference channel using the value of
V_BG the user can determine V_DD. For value of bandgap voltage, see Appendix A.5, “DC
Characteristics”.
• Convert the temperature sensor channel (AD26)
— By using the calculated value of V_DD, convert the digital value of AD26 into a voltage, V_TEMP
Equation 8-1 provides an approximate transfer function of the on-chip temperature sensor for V_DD = 3.0V,
Temp = 25°C, using the ADC at f_ADCK = 1.0 MHz and configured for long sample.
TempC = 25 – ((V_TEMP – 1.3894) / ( 0.0033))
Eqn. 8-1
0.0017 is the uncalibrated voltage versus temperature slope in V/°C. Uncalibrated accuracy of the
temperature sensor is approximately ± 12°C, using Equation 8-1.
To improve accuracy the user must calibrate the bandgap voltage reference and temperature sensor.
Calibrating at 25°C will improve accuracy to ± 4.5°C.
Calibration at 3 points, -40°C, 25°C and 105°C will improve accuracy to ± 2.5°C. Once calibration has
been completed, the user will need to calculate the slope for both hot and cold. In application code, the
user would then calculate the temperature using Equation 8-1 as detailed above and then determine if the
temperature is above or below 25°C. Once determined if the temperature is above or below 25°C, the user
can recalculate the temperature using the hot or cold slope value obtained during calibration.
8.1.1.6 Low-Power Mode Operation
The ADC is capable of running in stop3 mode but requires LVDSE in SPMSC1 to be set.
MC9S08QD4 Series MCU Data Sheet, Rev. 3
98
Freescale Semiconductor