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CMX972 Datasheet, PDF (34/41 Pages) CML Microcircuits – Small 32-lead VQFN Package
Quadrature Demodulator with IF PLL/VCO
CMX972
7.7 VCO Phase Noise
The performance of the negative resistance VCO can be optimised by use of the VCONR bits in the VCO
control register ($2F, b1-b0, see section 6.8.1). For example, the typical change in phase noise and tuning
voltage with VCONR setting is shown in Table 18 for the 180 MHz VCO described in Figure 5 / Table 4.
VCONR setting ($2F, b1-b0)
Vtune
(V)
Phase Noise at 10kHz
offset, from fvco/2
(dBc/Hz)
Maximum
Intermediate 1
Intermediate 2
Minimum
2.425
2.335
2.235
2.183
-105.7
-107.1
-109.0
-110.0
Table 18 Effect of VCONR bits, fvco = 180 MHz, divide-by-2
The phase noise achieved by the CMX972 VCO depends on the VCO gain (Kv). The effect is shown in
Figure 21, which plots the phase noise measured at 90 MHz (180 MHz VCO as Figure 5 / Table 4, divide-
by-2 mode) as a function of the VCO gain.
-105
-106
-107
-108
-109
-110
6
8
10
12
14
VCO Gain Kv (MHz/V)
Figure 21 Effect of VCO Gain on Phase Noise
 2015 CML Microsystems Plc
34
D/972/2