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STC4130 Datasheet, PDF (12/44 Pages) List of Unclassifed Manufacturers – Synchronous Clock for SETS
select the (T0/T4)_XSYNC_IN cross-couple Syn-
cLinkTM data link(s) as the source of phase informa-
tion.
STC4130
Synchronous Clock for SETS
Data Sheet
In master mode, the T0 and T4 clock generators may
each operate in the Freerun, Synchronized, or Hold-
over modes:
1. Free Run
In freerun mode, the CLK(0-7) clock outputs are
determined directly from and have the accuracy of
the digitally calibrated free running OCXO/TCXO.
Reference inputs continue to be monitored for signal
presence and frequency offset, but are not used to
synchronize the outputs.
Freerun
No Reference
Available and
HO not Available
Any
Reference
Available
Locking
Active Reference
not available or
higher priority
reference is
available in
revertive mode
Frequency
Locked
2. Synchronized
The CLK(0-7) clock outputs are phase locked to and
track the selected input reference. Upon entering the
Locking mode, the device begins an acquisition pro-
cess that includes reference qualification and fre-
quency slew rate limiting, if needed. Once
satisfactory lock is achieved, the “Locked” state is
entered, and the “SYNC” bit is set in the T(0/
4)_DPLL_Status register.
Locked
Synchronized
No Reference Available
and HO Available
Any
Reference
Available
Holdover
Each DPLL’s loop bandwidth may be set indepen-
dently. Loop bandwidth is selectable from 90mHz to
107Hz, by writing to the T0/4_Bandwidth registers
(0x1d/0x3a).
3. Holdover
Upon entering holdover mode, the CLK(0-7) clock
outputs are determined from the holdover history
established for the last selected reference, or from a
user supplied holdover history. Output frequency is
determined by a weighted average of the holdover
history, and accuracy is determined by the OCXO/
TCXO. Holdover mode may be entered manually or
automatically. Automatic entry into holdover mode
occurs when operating in the automatic mode, the
reference is lost, and no other valid reference exists.
The transfer into and out of holdover mode is
designed to be smooth and free of hits.
Figure 4: Device phase lock operational mode transi-
tion in Automatic Refernce Selection/Master Mode
DPLL Operating Mode Details
The T0 and T4 clock generators may operate in the
Freerun, Synchronized, or Holdover modes, includ-
ing some variants thereof:
Freerun Mode
The CLK(0-7) clock outputs are synthesized using
the free running OCXO/TCXO, calibrated with the
freerun frequency offset. The calibration offset may
be programmed by the application by writing to the
Freerun_Cal register, (0x0e/0f). The calibration off-
set may be programmed from -102.4 to +102.3 ppm,
in .1ppm steps, in two’s complement form.
Figure 4 shows the phase lock loop states and transi-
tions for operation with automatic reference selection
in Master mode.
The Freerun mode may be entered automatically,
when in the Automatic Reference Selection mode (as
shown in figure 4), or manually, by writing to the T(0/
4)_Manual_Active_Ref registers.
Data Sheet #: TM084 Page 12 of 44 Rev: P02 Date: 12/5/06
© Copyright 2006 The Connor-Winfield Corp. All Rights Reserved Specifications subject to change without notice