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AND8090 Datasheet, PDF (8/20 Pages) ON Semiconductor – AC Characteristics of ECL Devices
AND8090/D
Differential Input Example – The relationship between
VPP and VIHCMR is used to completely define valid
differential input signals. The following MC100EP116
example is for the 5.0 V PECL mode (VCC = 5.0 V, VEE =
GND), and illustrates the valid input voltages for an
application which uses the minimum and maximum input
voltage swings for the device. Note that both the VPP and the
VIHCMR conditions are satisfied for each of the two
waveforms.
VIHCMR(min) + 2.0 V v VIH v VIHCMR(max) + 5.0 V
VPP(min) + 150 mV v VPP v VPP(max) + 1200 mV
The top waveform in Figure 15 represents the highest
possible LOW input value where:
VIL(max) + VIH(max) * VPP(min) + 5.0 * 0.15 + 4.85 V
The bottom waveform in Figure 15 represents the lowest
possible LOW input value where:
VIL(min) + VIH(min) * VPP(max) + 2.0 * 1.2 + 0.80 V
VIHCMR(max) 5.0 V
D
4.8 V
D
VIH = 5.0 V
VPP = 0.15 V
VIL = 4.85 V
3.0 V
VIHCMR(min) 2.0 V
D
1.0 V
D
VIH = 2.0 V
VPP = 1.2 V
VIL = 0.8 V
Figure 15. MC100EP116 Differential Input Voltage
SINGLE−ENDED CHARACTERISTICS
Section Note – This section explains concepts that only
apply to single−ended inputs and/or outputs.
Single−Ended Inputs – Many inputs/outputs are
single−ended instead of differential, i.e. they have a single
input/output instead of a pair of true and inverted
inputs/outputs.
Single−Ended 50% Points – Single−ended 50% points
are used as a measurement point for single−ended input and
output signals. A 50% point is the single−ended signal level
which lies halfway between the HIGH and LOW
input/output levels as shown in Figure 16.
VIH or VOH
50%
VIL or VOL
Figure 16. Single−Ended Input/Output 50% Point
Note from the following MC100EP116 calculations for
the 5.0 V PECL mode that the 50% point voltage is not a
fixed voltage. The 50% point varies with the input voltage
range.
50% Point(max) + [VIH(max) ) VIL(max)]ń2
+ (4120 ) 3375)ń2 + 3748 mV
50% Point(min) + [VIH(min) ) VIL(min)]ń2
+ (3775 ) 3190)ń2 + 3483 mV
Single−Ended Input Voltage Range – Single−ended
input HIGH and LOW levels have a boundary and a
threshold as shown in Figure 17. Once an input crosses a
logic threshold, the logic state is guaranteed to change to the
new state.
VIHmax
HIGH
VIHmin
Boundary
Threshold
VILmax
LOW
VILmin
Threshold
Boundary
Figure 17. Single−Ended Input Logic Levels
The MC100EP116 example shown in Figure 18 is for the
5.0 V PECL mode.
VIHmax
HIGH
VIHmin
4120 mV
3775 mV
VILmax
LOW
VILmin
3375 mV
3190 mV
Figure 18. MC100EP116 Single−Ended Input Example
Single−Ended Input Test Level – The AC test
single−ended input swing is typically given by the following
equation:
VIN(swing) + |VIH * VIL| + 750 mV
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