XR17L152 Datasheet, PDF (20/55 Pages) Exar Corporation – 3.3V PCI BUS DUAL UART

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XR17L152
3.3V PCI BUS DUAL UART
REV. 1.1.0
Each Channel Special Receive FIFO Data Address for channel 0 and 1 are at 0x0180 and 0x380. The Status
and Data bytes must be read in 16 or 32 bits format to maintain data integrity.
READ RX FIFO,
WITH LSR ERRORS
Read n+0 to n+1
Read n+2 to n+3
Etc
BYTE 3
FIFO Data n+1
FIFO Data n+3
BYTE 2
LSR n+1
LSR n+3
BYTE 1
FIFO Data n+0
FIFO Data n+2
BYTE 0
LSR n+0
LSR n+2
Channel 0 to 1 Receive Data with Line Status Register in a 32-bit alignment through
the Configuration Register Address 0x0180 and 0x0380
Receive Data Byte n+1
Line Status Register n+1
Receive Data Byte n+0
Line Status Register n+0
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
PCI Bus
Data Bit-31
PCI Bus
Data Bit-0
3.2 FIFO DATA LOADING AND UNLOADING THROUGH THE UART CHANNEL REGISTERS, THR
AND RHR IN 8-BIT FORMAT
The THR and RHR register address for channel 0 to channel 1 is shown in Table 8 below. The THR and RHR
for each channel 0 tand 1 are located sequentially at address 0x0000 and 0x0200. Transmit data byte is loaded
to the THR when writing to that address and receive data is unloaded from the RHR register when reading that
address. Both THR and RHR registers are 16C550 compatible in 8-bit format, so each bus operation can only
write or read in bytes.
TABLE 8: TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE DATA REGISTER IN BYTE FORMAT, 16C550 COMPATIBLE
THR and RHR Address Locations For CH0 to CH1 (16C550 Compatible)
CH0 0x000 Write THR Bit-7 Bit-6 Bit-5 Bit-4 Bit-3 Bit-2 Bit-1 Bit-0
CH0 0x000 Read RHR Bit-7 Bit-6 Bit-5 Bit-4 Bit-3 Bit-2 Bit-1 Bit-0
CH1 0x200 Write THR Bit-7 Bit-6 Bit-5 Bit-4 Bit-3 Bit-2 Bit-1 Bit-0
CH1 0x200 Read RHR Bit-7 Bit-6 Bit-5 Bit-4 Bit-3 Bit-2 Bit-1 Bit-0
4.0 UART
There are 2 UARTs [channels 1:0] in the L152. Each has its own 64-byte of transmit and receive FIFO, a set of
16550 compatible control and status registers, and a baud rate generator for individual channel data rate
setting. Eight additional registers per UART were added for the EXAR enhanced features.
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