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74HCT9046A Datasheet, PDF (10/43 Pages) NXP Semiconductors – PLL with bandgap controlled VCO
NXP Semiconductors
74HCT9046A
PLL with band gap controlled VCO
VCC
up
Icp
Icp
down
PC2_OUT
C2
∆ Φ = ΦPC_IN
pulse overlap of
approximately 15 ns
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a. At every ∆Φ, even at zero ∆Φ both switches are
closed simultaneously for a short period (typically
15 ns).
Fig 8. The current switch charge pump output of PC2
VCC
up
down
R3'
PC2_OUT
Icp
VC2_OUT
C2
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b. Comparable voltage-controlled switch
+Icp
VCC
VDEM_OUT(AV)
Icp × R
0
0.5VCC
−Icp
−2π
a. Current transfer
0
ΦPC_IN
+2π
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pump current --I2---c-π-p-- ΦPC_IN
0
−2π
0
ΦPC_IN
+2π
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b. Voltage transfer. This transfer can be observed at
PC2_OUT by connecting a resistor (R = 10 kΩ)
between PC2_OUT and 0.5VCC.
V DEM _OUT = V PC2_OUT = 4--5--π--ΦPC_IN
ΦPC_IN = (ΦSIG_IN – ΦCOMP_IN)
Fig 9. Phase comparator 2 current and voltage transfer characteristics
When the frequencies of SIG_IN and COMP_IN are equal but the phase of SIG_IN leads
that of COMP_IN, the up output driver at PC2_OUT is held ‘ON’ for a time corresponding
to the phase difference (ΦPC_IN). When the phase of SIG_IN lags that of COMP_IN, the
down or sink driver is held ‘ON’.
74HCT9046A_6
Product data sheet
Rev. 06 — 15 September 2009
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
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