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PIC16F877-20L Datasheet, PDF (36/218 Pages) Microchip Technology – 28/40-Pin 8-Bit CMOS FLASH Microcontrollers
PIC16F87X
3.5 PORTE and TRISE Register
PORTE and TRISE are not implemented on the
PIC16F873 or PIC16F876.
PORTE has three pins (RE0/RD/AN5, RE1/WR/AN6,
and RE2/CS/AN7) which are individually configureable
as inputs or outputs. These pins have Schmitt Trigger
input buffers.
The PORTE pins become the I/O control inputs for the
microprocessor port when bit PSPMODE (TRISE<4>) is
set. In this mode, the user must make certain that the
TRISE<2:0> bits are set, and that the pins are configured
as digital inputs. Also ensure that ADCON1 is configured
for digital I/O. In this mode, the input buffers are TTL.
Register 3-1 shows the TRISE register, which also con-
trols the parallel slave port operation.
PORTE pins are multiplexed with analog inputs. When
selected for analog input, these pins will read as '0's.
TRISE controls the direction of the RE pins, even when
they are being used as analog inputs. The user must
make sure to keep the pins configured as inputs when
using them as analog inputs.
Note: On a Power-on Reset, these pins are con-
figured as analog inputs, and read as ‘0’.
FIGURE 3-8:
PORTE BLOCK DIAGRAM
(IN I/O PORT MODE)
Data
Bus
WR
Port
Data Latch
DQ
CK
I/O pin(1)
WR
TRIS
TRIS Latch
DQ
CK
RD
TRIS
Schmitt
Trigger
Input
Buffer
RD Port
Q
D
ENEN
Note 1: I/O pins have protection diodes to VDD and VSS.
TABLE 3-9: PORTE FUNCTIONS
Name
Bit# Buffer Type
Function
RE0/RD/AN5 bit0
ST/TTL(1)
I/O port pin or read control input in Parallel Slave Port mode or analog input:
RD
1 = Idle
0 = Read operation. Contents of PORTD register are output to PORTD
I/O pins (if chip selected)
RE1/WR/AN6 bit1
ST/TTL(1)
I/O port pin or write control input in Parallel Slave Port mode or analog input:
WR
1 = Idle
0 = Write operation. Value of PORTD I/O pins is latched into PORTD
register (if chip selected)
RE2/CS/AN7 bit2
ST/TTL(1)
I/O port pin or chip select control input in Parallel Slave Port mode or analog input:
CS
1 = Device is not selected
0 = Device is selected
Legend: ST = Schmitt Trigger input, TTL = TTL input
Note 1: Input buffers are Schmitt Triggers when in I/O mode and TTL buffers when in Parallel Slave Port mode.
TABLE 3-10: SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH PORTE
Address Name Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Value on:
POR, BOR
Value on
all other
RESETS
09h
PORTE
—
—
—
—
—
RE2 RE1 RE0 ---- -xxx ---- -uuu
89h
TRISE
IBF OBF IBOV PSPMODE — PORTE Data Direction Bits 0000 -111 0000 -111
9Fh
ADCON1 ADFM —
—
—
PCFG3 PCFG2 PCFG1 PCFG0 --0- 0000 --0- 0000
Legend: x = unknown, u = unchanged, - = unimplemented, read as '0'. Shaded cells are not used by PORTE.
DS30292D-page 36
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